AIMC Topic: Humans

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Comparative analysis of AI on human nutrition knowledge: Evaluating large language model-based conversational agents against dietetics students and the general population.

PloS one
Understanding the core principles of nutrition is essential in the contemporary context of abundant and often contradictory dietary advice, to empower individuals to make informed dietary choices and manage diet-related non-communicable diseases. The...

Longitudinal biomarker progression and validation for predicting operational tolerance in a prospective multicenter liver transplantation immunosuppression withdrawal trial.

PloS one
Liver transplantation (LT) is a life-saving treatment for end-stage liver disease, but long-term immunosuppression (IS) is associated with significant side effects. Achieving operational tolerance (OT), where the graft is accepted without IS, remains...

Molecular mechanisms of lipid metabolism abnormalities driving sepsis and atrial fibrillation: A Systematic study based on bioinformatics and machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Sepsis and atrial fibrillation are complex, life-threatening medical conditions affecting approximately 49 million individuals globally, characterized by exceptionally high mortality rates. Lipid metabolism abnormalities play a critical r...

Building extraction from remote sensing imagery using SegFormer with post-processing optimization.

PloS one
Traditional methods for building extraction from remote sensing images rely on feature classification techniques, which often suffer from high usage thresholds, cumbersome data processing, slow recognition speeds, and poor adaptability. With the rapi...

Flight delay prediction: Evaluating machine learning algorithms for enhanced accuracy.

PloS one
Flight delays pose substantial operational and economic challenges for airlines, directly affecting scheduling efficiency, resource allocation, and passenger satisfaction. Accurate prediction of arrival delays is therefore critical for optimizing air...

COMET: A Machine-Learning Framework Integrating Ligand-Based and Target-Based Algorithms for Elucidating Drug Targets.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
Elucidation of the potential molecular targets of a bioactive compound, a process known as target-fishing, is a critical task in drug discovery. Computational methods can efficiently narrow down the candidate targets for subsequent experimental valid...

Physiological Response in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) During Social Robot Interaction.

International journal of neural systems
In a world where social interaction presents challenges for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), robots are stepping in as allies in emotional learning. This study examined how affective interactions with a humanoid robot elicited physiologi...

Association of the endothelial activation and stress index with cognitive function in older adults: a cross-sectional study with machine learning.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Age-associated memory impairment (AAMI) is a predementia state linked to endothelial dysfunction. The endothelial activation and stress index (EASIX) quantifies endothelial injury, yet its association with cognitive function remains unval...

Artificial Intelligence Tools for Drug Target Discovery Research: Database, Tools, Applications, and Challenges.

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
The identification of drug targets remains one of the most critical challenges in pharmaceutical research. The rapid progress of artificial intelligence (AI) is significantly advancing this landscape by enabling more efficient and accurate drug-targe...

The effects of physical activity on diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetes using automated vascular analysis: a cohort study.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: Evidence regarding the association between physical activity (PA) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) remains inconsistent. Furthermore, its effects on retinal vessel diameters in type 2 diabetes are not well established. We aimed to investigat...