Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major cause of ill health and death worldwide. Coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) is the first-line investigation to detect CAD in symptomatic patients. This diagnostic approach risks greater second-li...
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Apr 4, 2025
PURPOSE: Accurately classifying tissue margins during cancer surgeries is crucial for ensuring complete tumor removal. Rapid Evaporative Ionization Mass Spectrometry (REIMS), a tool for real-time intraoperative margin assessment, generates spectra th...
BACKGROUND: Previous knowledge-based planning studies have demonstrated the feasibility of predicting three-dimensional photon dose distributions and subsequently generating treatment plans. The steepness of dose fall-off represents a critical metric...
Expert review of anti-infective therapy
Apr 4, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Although febrile neutropenia (FN) remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with hematologic malignancies and hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients, the increasing prevalence of antimicrobial resistance...
Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology
Apr 4, 2025
Fluorescent protein-based biosensors are indispensable molecular tools in cell biology and biomedical research, providing non-invasive dynamic measurements of metabolite concentrations and other cellular signals. Traditional methods for developing th...
Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Apr 4, 2025
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of deep-learning-based synthetic 4DCT (4D-sCT) generation from 4DMRI data of abdominal patients undergoing Carbon Ion Radiotherapy (CIRT).
This study evaluates the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) tools (ChatGPT-4, Claude, and Gemini) in forensic image analysis of crime scenes, marking a significant step toward developing bespoke AI models for forensic applications. The res...
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Apr 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Trackable ultrasound probes facilitate ultrasound-guided procedures, allowing real-time fusion of augmented ultrasound images and live video streams. The integration aids surgeons in accurately locating lesions within organs, and this cou...
Raman spectroscopy in biological applications faces challenges due to complex spectra, characterized by peaks of varying widths and significant biological background noise. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used for spectrum classificat...
Artificial intelligence makes strides in specialized diagnostics but faces challenges in complex clinical scenarios, such as rare disease diagnosis and emergency condition identification. To address these limitations, we develop Meta General Practiti...
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