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Hydrodynamics

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CFD-based multi-objective controller optimization for soft robotic fish with muscle-like actuation.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Soft robots take advantage of rich nonlinear dynamics and large degrees of freedom to perform actions often by novel means beyond the capability of conventional rigid robots. Nevertheless, there are considerable challenges in analysis, design, and op...

Flowfields produced by a robotic sea lion foreflipper starting from rest.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Sea lions swim using primarily their foreflippers, which is uncommon among aquatic mammals. While a significant body of literature exists which investigates the hydrodynamics of body-caudal swimming, relatively little research has looked at sea lion ...

CFD based parameter tuning for motion control of robotic fish.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
After millions of years of evolution, fishes have been endowed with agile swimming ability to accomplish various behaviourally relevant tasks. In comparison, robotic fish are still quite poor swimmers. One of the unique challenges facing robotic fish...

Variable stiffness morphing limb for amphibious legged robots inspired by chelonian environmental adaptations.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Robotic vehicles capable of transition from aquatic to terrestrial locomotion face considerable challenges associated with propulsive efficiency and performance in each environment. Here we present a morphing amphibious robotic limb that combines the...

Neuromuscular actuation of biohybrid motile bots.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
The integration of muscle cells with soft robotics in recent years has led to the development of biohybrid machines capable of untethered locomotion. A major frontier that currently remains unexplored is neuronal actuation and control of such muscle-...

Bio-inspired robotic dog paddling: kinematic and hydro-dynamic analysis.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Research on quadrupedal robots inspired by canids or felids have been widely reported and demonstrated. However, none of these legged robots can deal with difficult environments that include water, such as small lakes, streams, rain, mud, flooded ter...

Comprehensive analysis of efficient swimming using articulated legs fringed with flexible appendages inspired by a water beetle.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Drag-based swimming is usually accompanied with the shape change of rowing appendages to generate asymmetric force during the power stroke and recovery stroke. To implement this in an aquatic robot, one may actively control the surface area of its le...

Prediction model for the water jet falling point in fire extinguishing based on a GA-BP neural network.

PloS one
Past research on the process of extinguishing a fire typically used a traditional linear water jet falling point model and the results ignored external factors, such as environmental conditions and the status of the fire engine, even though the water...

Recurrent neural networks for hydrodynamic imaging using a 2D-sensitive artificial lateral line.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
The lateral line is a mechanosensory organ found in fish and amphibians that allows them to sense and act on their near-field hydrodynamic environment. We present a 2D-sensitive artificial lateral line (ALL) comprising eight all-optical flow sensors,...

Bottom-level motion control for robotic fish to swim in groups: modeling and experiments.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Moving in groups is an amazing spectacle of collective behaviour in fish and has attracted considerable interest from many fields, including biology, physics and engineering. Although robotic fish have been well studied, including algorithms to simul...