AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Improved early detection accuracy for breast cancer using a deep learning framework in medical imaging.

Computers in biology and medicine
PROBLEM: The most prevalent cancer in women is breast cancer (BC), and effective treatment depends on being detected early. Many people seek medical imaging techniques to help in the early detection of problems, but results often need to be corrected...

Dilated SE-DenseNet for brain tumor MRI classification.

Scientific reports
In the field of medical imaging, particularly MRI-based brain tumor classification, we propose an advanced convolutional neural network (CNN) leveraging the DenseNet-121 architecture, enhanced with dilated convolutional layers and Squeeze-and-Excitat...

Identification of diabetic retinopathy lesions in fundus images by integrating CNN and vision mamba models.

PloS one
Diabetic retinopathy, a retinal disorder resulting from diabetes mellitus, is a prominent cause of visual degradation and loss among the global population. Therefore, the identification and classification of diabetic retinopathy are of utmost importa...

Deep Learning in Breast Cancer Imaging: A Decade of Progress and Future Directions.

IEEE reviews in biomedical engineering
Breast cancer has reached the highest incidence rate worldwide among all malignancies since 2020. Breast imaging plays a significant role in early diagnosis and intervention to improve the outcome of breast cancer patients. In the past decade, deep l...

Identifying Primary Sites of Spinal Metastases: Expert-Derived Features vs. ResNet50 Model Using Nonenhanced MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: The spinal column is a frequent site for metastases, affecting over 30% of solid tumor patients. Identifying the primary tumor is essential for guiding clinical decisions but often requires resource-intensive diagnostics.

Entity-level multiple instance learning for mesoscopic histopathology images classification with Bayesian collaborative learning and pathological prior transfer.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: Entity-level pathologic structures with independent structures and functions are at a mesoscopic scale between the cell-level and slide-level, containing limited structures thus providing fewer instances for multiple instance learning. Th...

SeLa-MIL: Developing an instance-level classifier via weakly-supervised self-training for whole slide image classification.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Pathology image classification is crucial in clinical cancer diagnosis and computer-aided diagnosis. Whole Slide Image (WSI) classification is often framed as a multiple instance learning (MIL) problem due to the high cost o...

LiteMamba-Bound: A lightweight Mamba-based model with boundary-aware and normalized active contour loss for skin lesion segmentation.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
In the field of medical science, skin segmentation has gained significant importance, particularly in dermatology and skin cancer research. This domain demands high precision in distinguishing critical regions (such as lesions or moles) from healthy ...

Enhanced brain tumor detection and segmentation using densely connected convolutional networks with stacking ensemble learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
- Brain tumors (BT), both benign and malignant, pose a substantial impact on human health and need precise and early detection for successful treatment. Analysing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image is a common method for BT diagnosis and segmenta...