AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Artificial intelligence and radiomics in nuclear medicine: potentials and challenges.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Artificial intelligence involves a wide range of smart techniques that are applicable to medical services including nuclear medicine. Recent advances in computer power, availability of accumulated digital archives containing large amount of patient i...

Automatic assessment of glioma burden: a deep learning algorithm for fully automated volumetric and bidimensional measurement.

Neuro-oncology
BACKGROUND: Longitudinal measurement of glioma burden with MRI is the basis for treatment response assessment. In this study, we developed a deep learning algorithm that automatically segments abnormal fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) hype...

RootNav 2.0: Deep learning for automatic navigation of complex plant root architectures.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: In recent years quantitative analysis of root growth has become increasingly important as a way to explore the influence of abiotic stress such as high temperature and drought on a plant's ability to take up water and nutrients. Segmentat...

Ultrasonic Diagnosis of Breast Nodules Using Modified Faster R-CNN.

Ultrasonic imaging
Breast cancer has become the biggest threat to female health. Ultrasonic diagnosis of breast cancer based on artificial intelligence is basically a classification of benign and malignant tumors, which does not meet clinical demand. Besides, the curre...

Time-Independent Prediction of Burn Depth Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
We present in this paper the application of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which is a state-of-the-art artificial intelligence (AI) approach in machine learning, for automated time-independent prediction of burn depth. Color images of fou...

Convolutional neural networks for wound detection: the role of artificial intelligence in wound care.

Journal of wound care
OBJECTIVE: Telemedicine is an essential support system for clinical settings outside the hospital. Recently, the importance of the model for assessment of telemedicine (MAST) has been emphasised. The development of an eHealth-supported wound assessme...

Deep Learning Algorithm for Reducing CT Slice Thickness: Effect on Reproducibility of Radiomic Features in Lung Cancer.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively assess the effect of CT slice thickness on the reproducibility of radiomic features (RFs) of lung cancer, and to investigate whether convolutional neural network (CNN)-based super-resolution (SR) algorithms can improve t...