AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Performance of recurrent neural networks with Monte Carlo dropout for predicting pharmacokinetic parameters from dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging data.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: To quantitatively evaluate the performance of two types of recurrent neural networks (RNNs), long short-term memory (LSTM) and gated recurrent units (GRU), using Monte Carlo dropout (MCD) to predict pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters from dynam...

Automated Measurement of Effective Radiation Dose by F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Calculating the radiation dose from CT in F-PET/CT examinations poses a significant challenge. The objective of this study is to develop a deep learning-based automated program that standardizes the measurement of radiation dos...

Multi-branch CNNFormer: a novel framework for predicting prostate cancer response to hormonal therapy.

Biomedical engineering online
PURPOSE: This study aims to accurately predict the effects of hormonal therapy on prostate cancer (PC) lesions by integrating multi-modality magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the clinical marker prostate-specific antigen (PSA). It addresses the li...

Fast motion-compensated reconstruction for 4D-CBCT using deep learning-based groupwise registration.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. Previous work has that deep learning (DL)-enhanced 4D cone beam computed tomography (4D-CBCT) images improve motion modeling and subsequent motion-compensated (MoCo) reconstruction for 4D-CBCT. However, building the motion model at treatment time v...

Tea grading, blending, and matching based on computer vision and deep learning.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
BACKGROUND: Accurate tea blending assessment and sample matching are critical in the tea production process. Traditional methods face efficiency and accuracy challenges, which can be addressed by advances in computer vision and deep learning. This st...

Automated measurement of cardiothoracic ratio based on semantic segmentation integration model using deep learning.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy of the semantic segmentation model in predicting cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) and heart enlargement and compare its consistency with the reference standard. A total of 650 consecutive chest rad...

FPANet: Frequency-based video demoiréing using frame-level post alignment.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Moiré patterns, created by the interference between overlapping grid patterns in the pixel space, degrade the visual quality of images and videos. Therefore, removing such patterns (demoiréing) is crucial, yet remains a challenge due to their complex...

SMDFnet: Saliency multiscale dense fusion network for MRI and CT image fusion.

Computers in biology and medicine
MRI-CT image fusion technology combines magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) imaging to provide more comprehensive and accurate image information. This fusion technology can play an important role in medical diagnosis and sur...

Enhanced Detection of Leishmania Parasites in Microscopic Images Using Machine Learning Models.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a parasitic disease that poses significant diagnostic challenges due to the variability of results and reliance on operator expertise. This study addresses the development of a system based on machine learning algorithms to...