Acquiring high-resolution (HR) MR images of infant brains is challenging due to lengthy scan times and limited subject compliance. Image super-resolution (SR) techniques can generate HR images from low-resolution (LR) inputs, reducing the need for ex...
BACKGROUND: Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is an essential imaging technique in interventional radiology, enabling detailed visualization of blood vessels by subtracting pre- and post-contrast images. However, reduced contrast, either accident...
Tractography uses diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) to noninvasively reconstruct brain white matter (WM) tracts, with Convolutional Neural Network (CNNs) like U-Net significantly advancing accuracy in medical image segmentation. This work p...
Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
Jun 19, 2025
Deep generative models (DGMs) have been studied and developed primarily in the context of natural images and computer vision. This has spurred the development of (Bayesian) methods that use these generative models for inverse problems in image restor...
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to automatically segment and quantify the median nerve and carpal arch from ultrasound images using convolutional neural network (CNN).
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Jun 18, 2025
Medical imaging models for object identification often rely on extensive pretraining data, which is difficult to obtain due to data scarcity and privacy constraints. In practice, hospitals typically have access only to pretrained model weights withou...
Few-shot learning alleviates the heavy dependence of medical image segmentation on large-scale labeled data, but it shows strong performance gaps when dealing with new tasks compared with traditional deep learning. Existing methods mainly learn the c...
Sorting municipal solid waste (MSW) at the source is a critical first step toward achieving a circular economy. Previous research has primarily focused on vision-based intelligent algorithms for MSW classification using red-green-blue (RGB) images. S...
BACKGROUND: Thyroid diseases are the second most common hormonal disorders, necessitating accurate diagnostics. Advances in artificial intelligence and radiomics have enhanced diagnostic precision by analyzing quantitative imaging features. However, ...
BACKGROUND: Cryosectioned tissues often exhibit artifacts that compromise pathologists' diagnostic accuracy during intraoperative assessments. These inconsistencies, compounded by variations in frozen section (FS) production across laboratories, high...
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