AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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ScatterNet: A convolutional neural network for cone-beam CT intensity correction.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To demonstrate a proof-of-concept for fast cone-beam CT (CBCT) intensity correction in projection space by the use of deep learning.

Medical Image Analysis using Convolutional Neural Networks: A Review.

Journal of medical systems
The science of solving clinical problems by analyzing images generated in clinical practice is known as medical image analysis. The aim is to extract information in an affective and efficient manner for improved clinical diagnosis. The recent advance...

Automatic segmentation of the spinal cord and intramedullary multiple sclerosis lesions with convolutional neural networks.

NeuroImage
The spinal cord is frequently affected by atrophy and/or lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Segmentation of the spinal cord and lesions from MRI data provides measures of damage, which are key criteria for the diagnosis, prognosis, and long...

3-D Quantification of Filopodia in Motile Cancer Cells.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
We present a 3D bioimage analysis workflow to quantitatively analyze single, actin-stained cells with filopodial protrusions of diverse structural and temporal attributes, such as number, length, thickness, level of branching, and lifetime, in time-l...

Chemical crystal identification with deep learning machine vision.

BMC research notes
OBJECTIVE: This study was carried out with the purpose of testing the ability of deep learning machine vision to identify microscopic objects and geometries found in chemical crystal structures.

Medical Image Quality Assessment Using CSO Based Deep Neural Network.

Journal of medical systems
This manuscript proposed a hybrid method of Deep Neural Network (DNN) and Cuckoo Search Optimization (CSO) with No-Reference Image Quality Assessment (NR-IQA) for achieving high accuracy, low computational complexity, flexibility and etc. of a medica...

Towards a modular decision support system for radiomics: A case study on rectal cancer.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Following the personalized medicine paradigm, there is a growing interest in medical agents capable of predicting the effect of therapies on patients, by exploiting the amount of data that is now available for each patient. In disciplines like oncolo...

Determination of mammographic breast density using a deep convolutional neural network.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: High breast density is a risk factor for breast cancer. The aim of this study was to develop a deep convolutional neural network (dCNN) for the automatic classification of breast density based on the mammographic appearance of the tissue a...

Optical classification of neoplastic colorectal polyps - a computer-assisted approach (the COACH study).

Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Clinical data suggest that the quality of optical diagnoses of colorectal polyps differs markedly among endoscopists. The aim of this study was to develop a computer program that was able to differentiate neoplastic from non-neop...