AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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Automatic multi-view pose estimation in focused cardiac ultrasound.

Medical image analysis
Focused cardiac ultrasound (FoCUS) is a valuable point-of-care method for evaluating cardiovascular structures and function, but its scope is limited by equipment and operator's experience, resulting in primarily qualitative 2D exams. This study pres...

A motion-corrected deep-learning reconstruction framework for accelerating whole-heart magnetic resonance imaging in patients with congenital heart disease.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is an important imaging modality for the assessment and management of adult patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). However, conventional techniques for three-dimensional (3D) whole-heart acqu...

Highly robust reconstruction framework for three-dimensional optical imaging based on physical model constrained neural networks.

Physics in medicine and biology
. The reconstruction of three-dimensional optical imaging that can quantitatively acquire the target distribution from surface measurements is a serious ill-posed problem. Traditional regularization-based reconstruction can solve such ill-posed probl...

Automated segmentation of cell organelles in volume electron microscopy using deep learning.

Microscopy research and technique
Recent advances in computing power triggered the use of artificial intelligence in image analysis in life sciences. To train these algorithms, a large enough set of certified labeled data is required. The trained neural network is then capable of pro...

Enhancing the prediction of symptomatic radiation pneumonitis for locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer by combining 3D deep learning-derived imaging features with dose-volume metrics: a two-center study.

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to examine the ability of deep learning (DL)-derived imaging features for the prediction of radiation pneumonitis (RP) in locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) patients.

In Vivo Intelligent Fluorescence Endo-Microscopy by Varifocal Meta-Device and Deep Learning.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Endo-microscopy is crucial for real-time 3D visualization of internal tissues and subcellular structures. Conventional methods rely on axial movement of optical components for precise focus adjustment, limiting miniaturization and complicating proced...

Quantitative measurement of the ureter on three-dimensional magnetic resonance urography images using deep learning.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of ureteral diameters plays a pivotal role in diagnosing and monitoring urinary tract obstruction (UTO). While three-dimensional magnetic resonance urography (3D MRU) represents a significant advancement in imaging, t...

Deep-learning reconstructed lumbar spine 3D MRI for surgical planning: pedicle screw placement and geometric measurements compared to CT.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: To test equivalency of deep-learning 3D lumbar spine MRI with "CT-like" contrast to CT for virtual pedicle screw planning and geometric measurements in robotic-navigated spinal surgery.