AIMC Topic: Intensive Care Units

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Early efficacy observation of suspended lower-limb rehabilitation robot-assisted therapy in patients with intensive care unit-acquired weakness: a study protocol for a self-controlled randomised controlled trial.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICUAW) is a common and severe complication in critically ill patients, associated with high morbidity and poor prognosis. Despite increasing focus on ICUAW, definitive diagnostic and therapeutic st...

Intelligent Prediction Platform for Sepsis Risk Based on Real-Time Dynamic Temporal Features: Design Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The development of sepsis in the intensive care unit (ICU) is rapid, the golden rescue time is short, and the effective way to reduce mortality is rapid diagnosis and early warning. Therefore, real-time prediction models play a key role i...

Machine Learning for the Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients With Coronary Heart Disease: Algorithm Development and Validation.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) frequently occurs in critically ill patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), and its development markedly elevates mortality rates and prolongs hospitalization duration. Early AKI prediction is crucial for tim...

Machine learning models for predicting in-hospital mortality from acute pancreatitis in intensive care unit.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Acute pancreatitis (AP) represents a critical medical condition where timely and precise prediction of in-hospital mortality is crucial for guiding optimal clinical management. This study focuses on the development of advanced machine lea...

A machine learning and centrifugal microfluidics platform for bedside prediction of sepsis.

Nature communications
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction due to a dysfunctional response to infection. Delays in diagnosis have substantial impact on survival. Herein, blood samples from 586 in-house patients with suspected sepsis are used in conjunction with ...

ORAKLE: Optimal Risk prediction for mAke30 in patients with sepsis associated AKI using deep LEarning.

Critical care (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Major Adverse Kidney Events within 30 days (MAKE30) is an important patient-centered outcome for assessing the impact of acute kidney injury (AKI). Existing prediction models for MAKE30 are static and overlook dynamic changes in clinical ...

Relationship between medication regimen complexity and pharmacist engagement in fluid stewardship.

American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
PURPOSE: The medication regimen complexity intensive care unit (MRC-ICU) score has previously been associated with pharmacist workload and fluid overload. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of MRC-ICU score with pharmacist-dr...

Medication Recommender System for ICU Patients Using Autoencoders.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) are often treated with multiple high-risk medications. Over- and underprescribing of indicated medications, and inappropriate choice of medications frequently occur in the ICU. This risk has to be mi...

Federated Learning for Predictive Analytics in Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Mechanical ventilation is crucial for critically ill patients in ICUs, requiring accurate weaning and extubations timing for optimal outcomes. Current prediction models struggle with generalizability across datasets like MIMIC-IV and eICU-CRD. We pro...

Towards the Common Data Model for an Intensive Medicine Data Space in Europe.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This work aims to identify the Key Research Areas for building and deploying the semantic interoperability framework for the Intensive Medicine Data Space in Europe. A set of European experts defined four research areas and associated challenges: i) ...