AIMC Topic: Intestine, Small

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Intestinal fibrosis classification in patients with Crohn's disease using CT enterography-based deep learning: comparisons with radiomics and radiologists.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Accurate evaluation of bowel fibrosis in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) remains challenging. Computed tomography enterography (CTE)-based radiomics enables the assessment of bowel fibrosis; however, it has some deficiencies. We aimed ...

Small intestinal viability assessment using dielectric relaxation spectroscopy and deep learning.

Scientific reports
Intestinal ischemia is a serious condition where the surgeon often has to make important but difficult decisions regarding resections and resection margins. Previous studies have shown that 3 h (hours) of warm full ischemia of the small bowel followe...

Untangling and segmenting the small intestine in 3D cine-MRI using deep learning.

Medical image analysis
Cine-MRI of the abdomen is a non-invasive imaging technique allowing assessment of small intestinal motility. This is valuable for the evaluation of gastrointestinal disorders. While 2D cine-MRI is increasingly used for this purpose in both clinical ...

Soft hybrid intrinsically motile robot for wireless small bowel enteroscopy.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Difficulties in establishing diagnosis of small bowel (SB) disorders, prevented their effective treatment. This problem was largely resolved by wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE), which has since become the first line investigation for susp...

Automatic Prediction of Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury of Small Intestine Using Convolutional Neural Networks: A Pilot Study.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Acute intestinal ischemia is a life-threatening condition. The current gold standard, with evaluation based on visual and tactile sensation, has low specificity. In this study, we explore the feasibility of using machine learning models on images of ...

A multisystem-compatible deep learning-based algorithm for detection and characterization of angiectasias in small-bowel capsule endoscopy. A proof-of-concept study.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Current artificial intelligence (AI)-based solutions for capsule endoscopy (CE) interpretation are proprietary. We aimed to evaluate an AI solution trained on a specific CE system (Pillcam®, Medtronic) for the detection of angiec...

Magneto-Responsive Microneedle Robots for Intestinal Macromolecule Delivery.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Oral administration is the most convenient and commonly used approach for drug delivery, while it is still a challenge to overcome the complicated gastrointestinal barriers and realize efficient macromolecular drug absorption. Here, novel magneto-res...

Robust Phase Unwrapping via Deep Image Prior for Quantitative Phase Imaging.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) is an emerging label-free technique that produces images containing morphological and dynamical information without contrast agents. Unfortunately, the phase is wrapped in most imaging system. Phase unwrapping is the ...

Kvasir-Capsule, a video capsule endoscopy dataset.

Scientific data
Artificial intelligence (AI) is predicted to have profound effects on the future of video capsule endoscopy (VCE) technology. The potential lies in improving anomaly detection while reducing manual labour. Existing work demonstrates the promising ben...

An artificial intelligence deep learning model for identification of small bowel obstruction on plain abdominal radiographs.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: Small bowel obstruction is a common surgical emergency which can lead to bowel necrosis, perforation and death. Plain abdominal X-rays are frequently used as a first-line test but the availability of immediate expert radiological review i...