AIMC Topic: Ischemic Stroke

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Deep Learning-Based Acute Ischemic Stroke Lesion Segmentation Method on Multimodal MR Images Using a Few Fully Labeled Subjects.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) has been a common threat to human health and may lead to severe outcomes without proper and prompt treatment. To precisely diagnose AIS, it is of paramount importance to quantitatively evaluate the AIS lesions. By adopting...

Na MRI in ischemic stroke: Acquisition time reduction using postprocessing with convolutional neural networks.

NMR in biomedicine
Quantitative Na magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides tissue sodium concentration (TSC), which is connected to cell viability and vitality. Long acquisition times are one of the most challenging aspects for its clinical establishment. K-space un...

Prediction of Clinical Outcome in Patients with Large-Vessel Acute Ischemic Stroke: Performance of Machine Learning versus SPAN-100.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Traditional statistical models and pretreatment scoring systems have been used to predict the outcome for acute ischemic stroke patients (AIS). Our aim was to select the most relevant features in terms of outcome prediction on...

Identifiable Patterns of Trait, State, and Experience in Chronic Stroke Recovery.

Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
BACKGROUND: Considerable evidence indicates that the functional connectome of the healthy human brain is highly stable, analogous to a fingerprint.

Predictors of Stroke Outcome Extracted from Multivariate Linear Discriminant Analysis or Neural Network Analysis.

Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis
AIM: The prediction of functional outcome is essential in the management of acute ischemic stroke patients. We aimed to explore the various prognostic factors with multivariate linear discriminant analysis or neural network analysis and evaluate the ...

Artificial neural network based prediction of postthrombolysis intracerebral hemorrhage and death.

Scientific reports
Despite the salient benefits of the intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) remains a frequent complication and constitutes a major concern when treating acute ischemic stroke (AIS). This study expl...

Electroencephalography Might Improve Diagnosis of Acute Stroke and Large Vessel Occlusion.

Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Clinical methods have incomplete diagnostic value for early diagnosis of acute stroke and large vessel occlusion (LVO). Electroencephalography is rapidly sensitive to brain ischemia. This study examined the diagnostic utility ...

The Probability of Ischaemic Stroke Prediction with a Multi-Neural-Network Model.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As is known, cerebral stroke has become one of the main diseases endangering people's health; ischaemic strokes accounts for approximately 85% of cerebral strokes. According to research, early prediction and prevention can effectively reduce the inci...

Exploring gene-gene interaction in family-based data with an unsupervised machine learning method: EPISFA.

Genetic epidemiology
Gene-gene interaction (G × G) is thought to fill the gap between the estimated heritability of complex diseases and the limited genetic proportion explained by identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms. The current tools for exploring G × G were oft...

Automatic detection of acute ischemic stroke using non-contrast computed tomography and two-stage deep learning model.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Currently, it is challenging to detect acute ischemic stroke (AIS)-related changes on computed tomography (CT) images. Therefore, we aimed to develop and evaluate an automatic AIS detection system involving a two-stage deep ...