AIMC Topic: Knee

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Validity of an artificial intelligence, human pose estimation model for measuring single-leg squat kinematics.

Journal of biomechanics
Few studies have investigated the validity of 2D pose estimation models to evaluate kinematics throughout a motion and none have included adolescents. Adolescent athletes completed single-leg squats while 3D kinematic data and 2D sagittal and frontal...

Successful real-world application of an osteoarthritis classification deep-learning model using 9210 knees-An orthopedic surgeon's view.

Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society
This study aimed to evaluate the performance of a deep-learning model to evaluate knee osteoarthritis using Kellgren-Lawrence grading in real-life knee radiographs. A deep convolutional neural network model was trained using 8964 knee radiographs fro...

Pediatric age estimation from radiographs of the knee using deep learning.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Age estimation, especially in pediatric patients, is regularly used in different contexts ranging from forensic over medicolegal to clinical applications. A deep neural network has been developed to automatically estimate chronological ag...

Inferring pediatric knee skeletal maturity from MRI using deep learning.

Skeletal radiology
PURPOSE: Many children who undergo MR of the knee to evaluate traumatic injury may not undergo a separate dedicated evaluation of their skeletal maturity, and we wished to investigate how accurately skeletal maturity could be automatically inferred f...

Open Source Software for Automatic Subregional Assessment of Knee Cartilage Degradation Using Quantitative T2 Relaxometry and Deep Learning.

Cartilage
OBJECTIVE: We evaluated a fully automated femoral cartilage segmentation model for measuring T2 relaxation values and longitudinal changes using multi-echo spin-echo (MESE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We open sourced this model and developed a ...

Which GAN? A comparative study of generative adversarial network-based fast MRI reconstruction.

Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
Fast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for clinical applications that can alleviate motion artefacts and increase patient throughput. -space undersampling is an obvious approach to accelerate MR acquisition. However, undersampling of -space...

DL-MRI: A Unified Framework of Deep Learning-Based MRI Super Resolution.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in the detection and diagnosis of diseases. High-resolution MR images will help doctors to locate lesions and diagnose diseases. However, the acquisition of high-resolution MR images requires high magne...

Using machine learning to investigate the relationship between domains of functioning and functional mobility in older adults.

PloS one
Previous studies have shown that functional mobility, along with other physical functions, decreases with advanced age. However, it is still unclear which domains of functioning (body structures, body functions, and activities) are most closely relat...

Automated age estimation of young individuals based on 3D knee MRI using deep learning.

International journal of legal medicine
Age estimation is a crucial element of forensic medicine to assess the chronological age of living individuals without or lacking valid legal documentation. Methods used in practice are labor-intensive, subjective, and frequently comprise radiation e...

Automated measurement of hip-knee-ankle angle on the unilateral lower limb X-rays using deep learning.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Significant inherent extra-articular varus angulation is associated with abnormal postoperative hip-knee-ankle (HKA) angle. At present, HKA is manually measured by orthopedic surgeons and it increases the doctors' workload. To automatically determine...