AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Psychological and Behavioral Insights From Social Media Users: Natural Language Processing-Based Quantitative Study on Mental Well-Being.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Depression significantly impacts an individual's thoughts, emotions, behaviors, and moods; this prevalent mental health condition affects millions globally. Traditional approaches to detecting and treating depression rely on questionnaire...

Developing a Machine Learning-Based Automated Patient Engagement Estimator for Telehealth: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Patient engagement is a critical but challenging public health priority in behavioral health care. During telehealth sessions, health care providers need to rely predominantly on verbal strategies rather than typical nonverbal cues to eff...

A Dynamic Adaptive Ensemble Learning Framework for Noninvasive Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection: Development and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The prompt and accurate identification of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is crucial for preventing its progression into more severe neurodegenerative diseases. However, current diagnostic solutions, such as biomarkers and cognitive scree...

Health Care Professionals and Data Scientists' Perspectives on a Machine Learning System to Anticipate and Manage the Risk of Decompensation From Patients With Heart Failure: Qualitative Interview Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a significant global health problem, affecting approximately 64.34 million people worldwide. The worsening of HF, also known as HF decompensation, is a major factor behind hospitalizations, contributing to substantia...

Key Concepts in Machine Learning and Clinical Applications in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit.

Current cardiology reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology will significantly alter critical care cardiology, from our understanding of diseases to the way in which we communicate with patients and colleagues. We summarize the potential applications ...

Automated post-run analysis of arrayed quantitative PCR amplification curves using machine learning.

Gates open research
BACKGROUND: The TaqMan Array Card (TAC) is an arrayed, high-throughput qPCR platform that can simultaneously detect multiple targets in a single reaction. However, the manual post-run analysis of TAC data is time consuming and subject to interpretati...

PPILS: Protein-protein interaction prediction with language of biological coding.

Computers in biology and medicine
Protein-protein interactions within a cell are essential for various fundamental biological processes. Computational techniques have arisen in bioinformatics due to the challenging and resource-intensive nature of experimental protein pair interactio...

Untargeted Swab Touch Spray-Mass Spectrometry Analysis with Machine Learning for On-Site Breast Surgical Margin Assessment.

Analytical chemistry
Direct sampling mass spectrometry (MS) has rapidly advanced with the development of ambient ionization MS techniques. Swab touch-spray (TS)-MS has shown promise for rapid clinical diagnostics. However, commercially available swabs are notorious for t...

Single-Cell Identification and Characterization of Viable but Nonculturable Using Raman Optical Tweezers and Machine Learning.

Analytical chemistry
is a leading foodborne pathogen that may enter a viable but nonculturable (VBNC) state to survive under environmental stresses, posing a significant health concern. VBNC cells can evade conventional culture-based detection methods, while viability-b...

Prediction of Prostate Cancer From Routine Laboratory Markers With Automated Machine Learning.

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
BACKGROUND: In this study, we attempted to select the optimum cases for a prostate biopsy based on routine laboratory test results in addition to prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test using H2O automated machine learning (AutoML) software, which...