Biomedical physics & engineering express
Feb 6, 2025
. Although radiotherapy techniques are a primary treatment for head and neck cancer (HNC), they are still associated with substantial toxicity and side effects. Machine learning (ML) based radiomics models for predicting toxicity mostly rely on featu...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Feb 6, 2025
The human brain is a highly complex neurological system that has been the subject of continuous exploration by scientists. With the help of modern neuroimaging techniques, there has been significant progress made in brain disorder analysis. There is ...
Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
Feb 5, 2025
Transplantation of fresh osteochondral allografts is a possible biological resurfacing option to substitute massive bone loss and provide proper gliding surfaces for extended and deep osteochondral lesions of weight-bearing articular surfaces. Limite...
BACKGROUND: Preoperative intramuscular fat (IMF) is a strong predictor of tendon failure after a rotator cuff repair. Due to the contemporary labor intensive and time-dependent manual segmentation required for quantitative assessment of IMF, clinical...
BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a highly sensitive modality for diagnosing breast cancer, providing an expanding range of clinical usages that are crucial for the care of women at elevated risk of breast cancer development. Segmentati...
PURPOSE: Preeclampsia (PE) is associated with placental insufficiency and could lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes. The study aimed to develop a placental T2-weighted image-based automatic quantitative model for the identification of PE pregnancies a...
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer disease (AD) is a progressive condition characterized by cognitive decline and memory loss. Vision transformers (ViTs) are emerging as promising deep learning models in medical imaging, with potential applications in the detecti...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Feb 5, 2025
U-Net is widely used in medical image segmentation due to its simple and flexible architecture design. To address the challenges of scale and complexity in medical tasks, several variants of U-Net have been proposed. In particular, methods based on V...
Quantification of tissue stiffness with magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is an inverse problem that is sensitive to noise. Conventional methods for the purpose include direct inversion (DI) and local frequency estimation (LFE). In this study, we...
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