AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Mammography

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A Novel Internet of Things Framework Integrated with Real Time Monitoring for Intelligent Healthcare Environment.

Journal of medical systems
During mammogram screening, there is a higher probability that detection of cancers is missed, and more than 16 percentage of breast cancer is not detected by radiologists. This problem can be solved by employing image processing algorithms which enh...

Deep Residual Inception Encoder-Decoder Network for Medical Imaging Synthesis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Image synthesis is a novel solution in precision medicine for scenarios where important medical imaging is not otherwise available. The convolutional neural network (CNN) is an ideal model for this task because of its powerful learning capabilities t...

Convolutional Neural Networks for the Segmentation of Microcalcification in Mammography Imaging.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Cluster of microcalcifications can be an early sign of breast cancer. In this paper, we propose a novel approach based on convolutional neural networks for the detection and segmentation of microcalcification clusters. In this work, we used 283 mammo...

A Technical Review of Convolutional Neural Network-Based Mammographic Breast Cancer Diagnosis.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
This study reviews the technique of convolutional neural network (CNN) applied in a specific field of mammographic breast cancer diagnosis (MBCD). It aims to provide several clues on how to use CNN for related tasks. MBCD is a long-standing problem, ...

Artificial intelligence in breast imaging.

Clinical radiology
This article reviews current limitations and future opportunities for the application of computer-aided detection (CAD) systems and artificial intelligence in breast imaging. Traditional CAD systems in mammography screening have followed a rules-base...

Automated pectoral muscle identification on MLO-view mammograms: Comparison of deep neural network to conventional computer vision.

Medical physics
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to develop a fully automated deep learning approach for identification of the pectoral muscle on mediolateral oblique (MLO) view mammograms and evaluate its performance in comparison to our previously developed t...

Breast Microcalcification Diagnosis Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network from Digital Mammograms.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Mammography is successfully used as an effective screening tool for cancer diagnosis. A calcification cluster on mammography is a primary sign of cancer. Early researches have proved the diagnostic value of the calcification, yet their performance is...

Automatic inference of BI-RADS final assessment categories from narrative mammography report findings.

Journal of biomedical informatics
We propose an efficient natural language processing approach for inferring the BI-RADS final assessment categories by analyzing only the mammogram findings reported by the mammographer in narrative form. The proposed hybrid method integrates semantic...

RAMS: Remote and automatic mammogram screening.

Computers in biology and medicine
About one in eight women in the U.S. will develop invasive breast cancer at some point in life. Breast cancer is the most common cancer found in women and if it is identified at an early stage by the use of mammograms, x-ray images of the breast, the...