AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Preliminary Screening for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Using an AI Chatbot as a Genetic Counselor: Clinical Study.

Journal of medical Internet research Nov 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) is a major type of hereditary cancer. Establishing effective screening to identify high-risk individuals for HBOC remains a challenge. We developed a prototype of a chatbot system that uses arti...
Ovarian Neoplasms Adult Genetic Testing Breast Neoplasms Genetic Counseling Middle Aged Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Artificial Intelligence Female
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Facilitating Trust Calibration in Artificial Intelligence-Driven Diagnostic Decision Support Systems for Determining Physicians' Diagnostic Accuracy: Quasi-Experimental Study.

JMIR formative research Nov 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Diagnostic errors are significant problems in medical care. Despite the usefulness of artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic decision support systems, the overreliance of physicians on AI-generated diagnoses may lead to diagnostic ...
Japan Calibration Humans Male Artificial Intelligence Trust Physicians Middle Aged Reproducibility of Results Female Decision Support Systems, Clinical Adult Diagnostic Errors
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Assessing Visitor Expectations of AI Nursing Robots in Hospital Settings: Cross-Sectional Study Using the Kano Model.

JMIR nursing Nov 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Globally, the rates at which the aging population and the prevalence of chronic diseases are increasing are substantial. With declining birth rates and a growing percentage of older individuals, the demand for nursing staff is steadily ri...
Robotics Visitors to Patients Male Middle Aged Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Aged Adult Cross-Sectional Studies
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Automatic Segmentation of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms From Time-Resolved 3-D Ultrasound Images Using Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control Nov 27, 2024
Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are rupture-prone dilatations of the aorta. In current clinical practice, the maximal diameter of AAAs is monitored with 2-D ultrasound to estimate their rupture risk. Recent studies have shown that 3-D and mechanica...
Humans Algorithms Female Aged Imaging, Three-Dimensional Male Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Middle Aged Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Aorta, Abdominal Ultrasonography
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Physicians' ethical concerns about artificial intelligence in medicine: a qualitative study: .

Frontiers in public health Nov 27, 2024
BACKGROUND/AIM: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the capability of computational systems to perform tasks that require human-like cognitive functions, such as reasoning, learning, and decision-making. Unlike human intelligence, AI does not involve sen...
Qualitative Research Female Humans Adult Artificial Intelligence Attitude of Health Personnel Male Physicians Decision Making Middle Aged Ethics, Medical
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Analysis of the Predictors of Mortality from Ischemic Heart Diseases in the Southern Region of Brazil: A Geographic Machine-Learning-Based Study.

Global heart Nov 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Mortality due to ischemic heart disease (IHD) is heterogeneously distributed globally, and identifying the sites most affected by it is essential in developing strategies to mitigate the impact of the disease, despite the complexity resul...
Survival Rate Male Middle Aged Brazil Risk Factors Humans Myocardial Ischemia Aged Machine Learning Adult Retrospective Studies Female
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Evaluating the reproducibility of a deep learning algorithm for the prediction of retinal age.

GeroScience Nov 26, 2024
Recently, a deep learning algorithm (DLA) has been developed to predict the chronological age from retinal images. The Retinal Age Gap (RAG), a deviation between predicted age from retinal images (Retinal Age, RA) and chronological age, correlates wi...
Middle Aged Deep Learning Retina Humans Photography Algorithms Female Aged Reproducibility of Results Aged, 80 and over Male Aging
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Predicting abnormal C-reactive protein level for improving utilization by deep neural network model.

International journal of medical informatics Nov 26, 2024
BACKGROUND: C-reactive protein (CRP) is an inflammatory biomarker frequently used in clinical practice. However, insufficient evidence-based ordering inevitably results in its overuse or underuse. This study aims to predict its normal and abnormal le...
C-Reactive Protein Female Humans Male Neural Networks, Computer Middle Aged Biomarkers ROC Curve
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A Predictive Model Integrating AI Recognition Technology and Biomarkers for Lung Nodule Assessment.

The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon Nov 26, 2024
BACKGROUND:  Lung cancer is the most prevalent and lethal cancer globally, necessitating accurate differentiation between benign and malignant pulmonary nodules to guide treatment decisions. This study aims to develop a predictive model that integrat...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Reproducibility of Results Risk Factors Aged Biomarkers, Tumor Decision Support Techniques Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Male Middle Aged Lung Neoplasms Multiple Pulmonary Nodules Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Neoplasm Invasiveness Predictive Value of Tests
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A Study on Automatic O-RADS Classification of Sonograms of Ovarian Adnexal Lesions Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology Nov 26, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study explored a new method for automatic O-RADS classification of sonograms based on a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN).
Adult Middle Aged Deep Learning Adolescent Ultrasonography Ovarian Neoplasms Ovary Adnexal Diseases Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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