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Migraine Disorders

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Validation of deep learning techniques for quality augmentation in diffusion MRI for clinical studies.

NeuroImage. Clinical
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of deep learning (DL) techniques in improving the quality of diffusion MRI (dMRI) data in clinical applications. The study aims to determine whether the use of artificial intelligence (AI) metho...

Machine learning models help differentiate between causes of recurrent spontaneous vertigo.

Journal of neurology
BACKGROUND: Vestibular migraine (VM) and Menière's disease (MD) are two common causes of recurrent spontaneous vertigo. Using history, video-nystagmography and audiovestibular tests, we developed machine learning models to separate these two disorder...

Migraine headache (MH) classification using machine learning methods with data augmentation.

Scientific reports
Migraine headache, a prevalent and intricate neurovascular disease, presents significant challenges in its clinical identification. Existing techniques that use subjective pain intensity measures are insufficiently accurate to make a reliable diagnos...

Diagnostic biomarker discovery from brain EEG data using LSTM, reservoir-SNN, and NeuCube methods in a pilot study comparing epilepsy and migraine.

Scientific reports
The study introduces a new online spike encoding algorithm for spiking neural networks (SNN) and suggests new methods for learning and identifying diagnostic biomarkers using three prominent deep learning neural network models: deep BiLSTM, reservoir...

[Digitization in the diagnosis and treatment of headache].

MMW Fortschritte der Medizin
In recent years, machine learning, particularly Natural Language Processing, has emerged as a valuable tool for analyzing unstructured health data, such as headache anamneses. Studies demonstrate that algorithms can identify specific patterns and aut...

Crowdsourcing Adverse Events Associated With Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Signaling for Migraine Prevention: Natural Language Processing Analysis of Social Media.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Clinical trials demonstrate the efficacy and tolerability of medications targeting calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) signaling for migraine prevention. However, these trials may not accurately reflect the real-world experiences of mo...

An evolving machine-learning-based algorithm to early predict response to anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies in patients with migraine.

Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache
BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to determine whether machine-learning (ML)-based models can predict 3-, 6, and 12-month responses to the monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) or its receptor (anti-CGRPmAb...

Machine learning classification meets migraine: recommendations for study evaluation.

The journal of headache and pain
The integration of machine learning (ML) classification techniques into migraine research has offered new insights into the pathophysiology and classification of migraine types and subtypes. However, inconsistencies in study design, lack of methodolo...