AIMC Topic: Models, Biological

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Real-time acoustic sensing and artificial intelligence for error prevention in orthopedic surgery.

Scientific reports
In this work, we developed and validated a computer method capable of robustly detecting drill breakthrough events and show the potential of deep learning-based acoustic sensing for surgical error prevention. Bone drilling is an essential part of ort...

A deep learning integrated radiomics model for identification of coronavirus disease 2019 using computed tomography.

Scientific reports
Since its first outbreak, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been rapidly spreading worldwide and caused a global pandemic. Rapid and early detection is essential to contain COVID-19. Here, we first developed a deep learning (DL) integrated radi...

Unsupervised manifold learning of collective behavior.

PLoS computational biology
Collective behavior is an emergent property of numerous complex systems, from financial markets to cancer cells to predator-prey ecological systems. Characterizing modes of collective behavior is often done through human observation, training generat...

Machine learning prediction models for prognosis of critically ill patients after open-heart surgery.

Scientific reports
We aimed to build up multiple machine learning models to predict 30-days mortality, and 3 complications including septic shock, thrombocytopenia, and liver dysfunction after open-heart surgery. Patients who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery, a...

Machine learning algorithms to predict seizure due to acute tramadol poisoning.

Human & experimental toxicology
INTRODUCTION: This study was designed to develop and evaluate machine learning algorithms for predicting seizure due to acute tramadol poisoning, identifying high-risk patients and facilitating appropriate clinical decision-making.

An Ontology-Independent Representation Learning for Similar Disease Detection Based on Multi-Layer Similarity Network.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
To identify similar diseases has significant implications for revealing the etiology and pathogenesis of diseases and further research in the domain of biomedicine. Currently, most methods for the measurement of disease similarity utilize either asso...

Hybrid ensemble model for differential diagnosis between COVID-19 and common viral pneumonia by chest X-ray radiograph.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Chest X-ray radiography (CXR) has been widely considered as an accessible, feasible, and convenient method to evaluate suspected patients' lung involvement during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, with the escalating number of suspected cas...

Integrating deep learning CT-scan model, biological and clinical variables to predict severity of COVID-19 patients.

Nature communications
The SARS-COV-2 pandemic has put pressure on intensive care units, so that identifying predictors of disease severity is a priority. We collect 58 clinical and biological variables, and chest CT scan data, from 1003 coronavirus-infected patients from ...

A deep learning-based model for screening and staging pneumoconiosis.

Scientific reports
This study aims to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based model to assist radiologists in pneumoconiosis screening and staging using chest radiographs. The model, based on chest radiographs, was developed using a training cohort and validated ...

Application of convolutional neural network on early human embryo segmentation during in vitro fertilization.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Selection of the best quality embryo is the key for a faithful implantation in in vitro fertilization (IVF) practice. However, the process of evaluating numerous images captured by time-lapse imaging (TLI) system is time-consuming and some important ...