AIMC Topic: Models, Statistical

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Effective Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation With Probabilistic Representations and Prototype Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Label scarcity, class imbalance and data uncertainty are three primary challenges that are commonly encountered in the semi-supervised medical image segmentation. In this work, we focus on the data uncertainty issue that is overlooked by previous lit...

Using statistical modelling and machine learning in detecting bone properties: A systematic review protocol.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Osteoporosis, a common condition characterised by decreased bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration, leading to increased fracture risk, is a significant health concern. Traditional diagnostic methods, such as Dual-energy X-ray A...

Introduction of a hybrid approach based on statistical shape model and Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) to assess dosimetry uncertainty: A Monte Carlo study.

Computers in biology and medicine
The increasing use of ionizing radiation has raised concerns about adverse and long-term health risks for individuals. Therefore, to evaluate the range of risks and protection against ionizing radiation, it is necessary to assess the dosimetry calcul...

Accuracy of machine learning and traditional statistical models in the prediction of postpartum haemorrhage: a systematic review.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) can be predicted using both machine learning (ML) and traditional statistical models.

A deep learning and statistical shape modeling-based method for assessing intercondylar notch volume in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

The Knee
BACKGROUND: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a widely performed procedure for ACL injury, but there are several factors which may lead to re-rupture or clinical failure. An intercondylar notch (or fossa) that is narrower may increas...

Study on the prediction performance of AIDS monthly incidence in Xinjiang based on time series and deep learning models.

BMC public health
OBJECTIVE: AIDS is a highly fatal infectious disease of Class B, and Xinjiang is a high-incidence region for AIDS in China. The core of prevention and control lies in early monitoring and early warning. This study aims to identify the best model for ...

Machine learning or traditional statistical methods for predictive modelling in perioperative medicine: A narrative review.

Journal of clinical anesthesia
Prediction of outcomes in perioperative medicine is key to decision-making and various prediction models have been created to help quantify and communicate those risks to both patients and clinicians. Increasingly, machine learning (ML) is being favo...

Scale-independent solid fraction prediction in dry granulation process using a gray-box model integrating machine learning model and Johanson model.

International journal of pharmaceutics
We propose a novel approach for predicting the solid fraction after roller compaction processes. It is crucial to predict and control the solid fraction, as it has a significant impact on the product quality. The solid fraction can be theoretically p...

Leveraging deep learning for nonlinear shape representation in anatomically parameterized statistical shape models.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Statistical shape models (SSMs) are widely used for morphological assessment of anatomical structures. However, a key limitation is the need for a clear relationship between the model's shape coefficients and clinically relevant anatomical p...