AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Motion

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System events: readily accessible features for surgical phase detection.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Surgical phase recognition using sensor data is challenging due to high variation in patient anatomy and surgeon-specific operating styles. Segmenting surgical procedures into constituent phases is of significant utility for resident trainin...

Comparison of three different techniques for camera and motion control of a teleoperated robot.

Applied ergonomics
This research aims to evaluate new methods for robot motion control and camera orientation control through the operator's head orientation in robot teleoperation tasks. Specifically, the use of head-tracking in a non-invasive way, without immersive v...

Automatic detection of diffusion modes within biological membranes using back-propagation neural network.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Single particle tracking (SPT) is nowadays one of the most popular technique to probe spatio-temporal dynamics of proteins diffusing within the plasma membrane. Indeed membrane components of eukaryotic cells are very dynamic molecules and...

Quaternion-Based Gesture Recognition Using Wireless Wearable Motion Capture Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This work presents the development and implementation of a unified multi-sensor human motion capture and gesture recognition system that can distinguish between and classify six different gestures. Data was collected from eleven participants using a ...

An intelligent rollator for mobility impaired persons, especially stroke patients.

Journal of medical engineering & technology
An intelligent rollator (IRO) was developed that aims at obstacle detection and guidance to avoid collisions and accidental falls. The IRO is a retrofit four-wheeled rollator with an embedded computer, two solenoid brakes, rotation sensors on the whe...

Generating action descriptions from statistically integrated representations of human motions and sentences.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
It is desirable for robots to be able to linguistically understand human actions during human-robot interactions. Previous research has developed frameworks for encoding human full body motion into model parameters and for classifying motion into spe...

Adaptive Control of Exoskeleton Robots for Periodic Assistive Behaviours Based on EMG Feedback Minimisation.

PloS one
In this paper we propose an exoskeleton control method for adaptive learning of assistive joint torque profiles in periodic tasks. We use human muscle activity as feedback to adapt the assistive joint torque behaviour in a way that the muscle activit...

An all-joint-control master device for single-port laparoscopic surgery robots.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Robots for single-port laparoscopic surgery (SPLS) typically have all of their joints located inside abdomen during surgery, whereas with the da Vinci system, only the tip part of the robot arm is inserted and manipulated. A typical master d...

Penetration of an artificial arterial thromboembolism in a live animal using an intravascular therapeutic microrobot system.

Medical engineering & physics
The biomedical applications of wireless robots are an active area of study. In addition to moving to a target lesion, wireless locomotive robots can deliver a therapeutic drug for a specific disease. Thus, they hold great potential as therapeutic dev...

Chaotic Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization with Lévy Flight for Global Numerical Optimization.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Recently, teaching-learning-based optimization (TLBO), as one of the emerging nature-inspired heuristic algorithms, has attracted increasing attention. In order to enhance its convergence rate and prevent it from getting stuck in local optima, a nove...