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Nanoparticles

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Convolutional neural networks automate detection for tracking of submicron-scale particles in 2D and 3D.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Particle tracking is a powerful biophysical tool that requires conversion of large video files into position time series, i.e., traces of the species of interest for data analysis. Current tracking methods, based on a limited set of input parameters ...

Functional Nanoparticles-Coated Nanomechanical Sensor Arrays for Machine Learning-Based Quantitative Odor Analysis.

ACS sensors
A sensing signal obtained by measuring an odor usually contains varied information that reflects an origin of the odor itself, while an effective approach is required to reasonably analyze informative data to derive the desired information. Herein, w...

Cell-Like Micromotors.

Accounts of chemical research
In the past decade, versatile micro- and nanosized machines have emerged as active agents for large-scale detoxification, sensing, microfabrication, and many other promising applications. Micromachines have also been envisioned as the next advancemen...

A method for optical imaging and monitoring of the excretion of fluorescent nanocomposites from the body using artificial neural networks.

Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine
In this study, a new approach to the implementation of optical imaging of fluorescent nanoparticles in a biological medium using artificial neural networks is proposed. The studies were carried out using new synthesized nanocomposites - nanometer gra...

Electron spin resonance spectroscopy for immunoassay using iron oxide nanoparticles as probe.

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
With the help of iron oxide nanoparticles, electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR) was applied to immunoassay. Iron oxide nanoparticles were used as the ESR probe in order to achieve an amplification of the signal resulting from the large amount o...

Stability of infliximab solutions in different temperature and dilution conditions.

Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Infliximab is a monoclonal antibody widely used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. Over the past few years, many studies have assessed that monoclonal antibodies are prone to aggregation under stress conditions. The aim of this study was to ...

Salinomycin-loaded lipid-polymer nanoparticles with anti-CD20 aptamers selectively suppress human CD20+ melanoma stem cells.

Acta pharmacologica Sinica
Melanoma is the deadliest type of skin cancer. CD20+ melanoma stem cells (CSCs) are pivotal for metastasis and initiation of melanoma. Therefore, selective elimination of CD20+ melanoma CSCs represents an effective treatment to eradicate melanoma. Sa...

Preliminary investigation on cytotoxicity of fluorinated polymer nanoparticles.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
As well-known persistent organic pollutants (POPs), organofluorine pollutants such as perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) have been proven to be bioaccumulated and harmful to health. However, toxicological assessment of organofluorinated nanoparticles, ...

Machine Learning for Silver Nanoparticle Electron Transfer Property Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Nanoparticles exhibit diverse structural and morphological features that are often interconnected, making the correlation of structure/property relationships challenging. In this study a multi-structure/single-property relationship of silver nanopart...

Probing the toxicity of nanoparticles: a unified in silico machine learning model based on perturbation theory.

Nanotoxicology
Nanoparticles (NPs) are part of our daily life, having a wide range of applications in engineering, physics, chemistry, and biomedicine. However, there are serious concerns regarding the harmful effects that NPs can cause to the different biological ...