AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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CCMapper: An adaptive NLP-based free-text chief complaint mapping algorithm.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Chief complaint (CC) is among the earliest health information recorded at the beginning of a patient's visit to an emergency department (ED). We propose a heuristic methodology for automatically mapping the free-text data into a structured...

A Natural-language-based Visual Query Approach of Uncertain Human Trajectories.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Visual querying is essential for interactively exploring massive trajectory data. However, the data uncertainty imposes profound challenges to fulfill advanced analytics requirements. On the one hand, many underlying data does not contain accurate ge...

Artificial Intelligence for Surveillance in Public Health.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: To introduce and summarize current research in the field of Public Health and Epidemiology Informatics.

Recent Advances in Using Natural Language Processing to Address Public Health Research Questions Using Social Media and ConsumerGenerated Data.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: We present a narrative review of recent work on the utilisation of Natural Language Processing (NLP) for the analysis of social media (including online health communities) specifically for public health applications.

A Lightweight API-Based Approach for Building Flexible Clinical NLP Systems.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Natural language processing (NLP) has become essential for secondary use of clinical data. Over the last two decades, many clinical NLP systems were developed in both academia and industry. However, nearly all existing systems are restricted to speci...

Documentation of Palliative and End-of-Life Care Process Measures Among Young Adults Who Died of Cancer: A Natural Language Processing Approach.

Journal of adolescent and young adult oncology
Few studies have investigated palliative and end-of-life care processes among young adults (YAs), aged 18-34 years, who died of cancer. This retrospective study used a natural language processing algorithm to identify documentation and timing of four...

An interpretable natural language processing system for written medical examination assessment.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: The assessment of written medical examinations is a tedious and expensive process, requiring significant amounts of time from medical experts. Our objective was to develop a natural language processing (NLP) system that can expedite the as...

Comparing Artificial Intelligence Approaches to Retrieve Clinical Reports Documenting Implantable Devices Posing MRI Safety Risks.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
OBJECTIVE: Assess sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of two approaches to identify patients with implantable devices that pose safety risks for MRI-an expert-derived approach and an ontology-derived natural language processing (NLP). Determine th...

Comparison of text processing methods in social media-based signal detection.

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
PURPOSE: Adverse event (AE) identification in social media (SM) can be performed using various types of natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML). These methods can be categorized by complexity and precision level. Co-occurrence-bas...