AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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Cost-Efficient Domain-Adaptive Pretraining of Language Models for Optoelectronics Applications.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Feb 11, 2025
Pretrained language models have demonstrated strong capability and versatility in natural language processing (NLP) tasks, and they have important applications in optoelectronics research, such as data mining and topic modeling. Many language models ...
Data Mining Cost-Benefit Analysis Natural Language Processing Electronics
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Developing an ICD-10 Coding Assistant: Pilot Study Using RoBERTa and GPT-4 for Term Extraction and Description-Based Code Selection.

JMIR formative research Feb 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: The International Classification of Diseases (ICD), developed by the World Health Organization, standardizes health condition coding to support health care policy, research, and billing, but artificial intelligence automation, while promi...
Artificial Intelligence Pilot Projects Natural Language Processing International Classification of Diseases Humans Spain Clinical Coding
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RespBERT: A Multi-Site Validation of a Natural Language Processing Algorithm, of Radiology Notes to Identify Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Feb 10, 2025
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe organ dysfunction associated with significant mortality and morbidity among critically ill patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The etiology related to ARDS can be highly heterogen...
Natural Language Processing Middle Aged Respiratory Distress Syndrome Humans Algorithms Aged Male Electronic Health Records Female
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Partial Annotation Learning for Biomedical Entity Recognition.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Feb 10, 2025
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a key task to support biomedical research. In Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (BioNER), obtaining high-quality expert annotated data is laborious and expensive, leading to the development of automatic approaches ...
Biomedical Research Natural Language Processing Data Mining Data Curation Machine Learning Databases, Factual Humans
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Improving entity recognition using ensembles of deep learning and fine-tuned large language models: A case study on adverse event extraction from VAERS and social media.

Journal of biomedical informatics Feb 7, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Adverse event (AE) extraction following COVID-19 vaccines from text data is crucial for monitoring and analyzing the safety profiles of immunizations, identifying potential risks and ensuring the safe use of these products. Traditional dee...
Natural Language Processing Data Mining Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems Large Language Models COVID-19 Vaccines Social Media SARS-CoV-2 Deep Learning Humans COVID-19
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A foundation systematic review of natural language processing applied to gastroenterology & hepatology.

BMC gastroenterology Feb 6, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This review assesses the progress of NLP in gastroenterology to date, grades the robustness of the methodology, exposes the field to a new generation of authors, and highlights opportunities for future research.
Natural Language Processing Humans Gastroenterology
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Larger models yield better results? Streamlined severity classification of ADHD-related concerns using BERT-based knowledge distillation.

PloS one Feb 6, 2025
This work focuses on the efficiency of the knowledge distillation approach in generating a lightweight yet powerful BERT-based model for natural language processing (NLP) applications. After the model creation, we applied the resulting model, LastBER...
Natural Language Processing Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Humans Severity of Illness Index Social Media
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Evaluating the Efficacy of Perplexity Scores in Distinguishing AI-Generated and Human-Written Abstracts.

Academic radiology Feb 5, 2025
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of perplexity scores in distinguishing between human-written and AI-generated radiology abstracts and to assess the relative performance of available AI detection tools in detecting AI-gener...
Abstracting and Indexing Natural Language Processing PubMed Humans Artificial Intelligence
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A Looking Glass into a Research Wonderland: Decades of Virtual Reality Scholarship Explicated Via Natural Language Processing.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking Feb 5, 2025
How has the field of virtual reality (VR) evolved and what type of research has made an impact? We used natural language processing techniques and generative artificial intelligence to develop the most complete review of experimental social science V...
Humans Virtual Reality Natural Language Processing Artificial Intelligence Research Social Sciences
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Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Endocrinology.

Advances in pediatrics Feb 4, 2025
The rapid technological progress over the last couple of decades has paved the way for innovative methods capable of solving scientific questions at a rate far exceeding human capabilities. One prime example is the field of artificial intelligence (A...
Machine Learning Deep Learning Humans Artificial Intelligence Pediatrics Endocrinology Child Natural Language Processing
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