AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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Using natural language processing to identify patterns associated with depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Combining data-driven natural language processing techniques with traditional methods using predefined word lists may offer greater insights into the connections between language patterns and depression and anxiety symptoms, particularly ...

MechBERT: Language Models for Extracting Chemical and Property Relationships about Mechanical Stress and Strain.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Language models are transforming materials-aware natural-language processing by enabling the extraction of dynamic, context-rich information from unstructured text, thus, moving beyond the limitations of traditional information-extraction methods. Mo...

Identifying abdominal aortic aneurysm size and presence using Natural Language Processing of radiology reports: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Prior investigations of the natural history of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) have been constrained by small sample sizes or uneven assessments of aggregated data. Natural language processing (NLP) can significantly enhance the...

Biomedical named entity recognition using improved green anaconda-assisted Bi-GRU-based hierarchical ResNet model.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Biomedical text mining is a technique that extracts essential information from scientific articles using named entity recognition (NER). Traditional NER methods rely on dictionaries, rules, or curated corpora, which may not always be acce...

Entity-enhanced BERT for medical specialty prediction based on clinical questionnaire data.

PloS one
A medical specialty prediction system for remote diagnosis can reduce the unexpected costs incurred by first-visit patients who visit the wrong hospital department for their symptoms. To develop medical specialty prediction systems, several researche...

Use of ChatGPT Large Language Models to Extract Details of Recommendations for Additional Imaging From Free-Text Impressions of Radiology Reports.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Automated extraction of actionable details of recommendations for additional imaging (RAIs) from radiology reports could facilitate tracking and timely completion of clinically necessary RAIs and thereby potentially reduce diagnostic delays. The pu...

Large language models in methodological quality evaluation of radiomics research based on METRICS: ChatGPT vs NotebookLM vs radiologist.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of large language models (LLM) in assessing the methodological quality of radiomics research, using METhodological RadiomICs Score (METRICS) tool.

CODE-ACCORD: A Corpus of building regulatory data for rule generation towards automatic compliance checking.

Scientific data
Automatic Compliance Checking (ACC) within the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) sector necessitates automating the interpretation of building regulations to achieve its full potential. Converting textual rules into machine-readable f...

Exploring the Credibility of Large Language Models for Mental Health Support: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: The rapid evolution of large language models (LLMs), such as Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT; Google) and GPT (OpenAI), has introduced significant advancements in natural language processing. These models are...

Extracting Housing and Food Insecurity Information From Clinical Notes Using cTAKES.

Health services research
OBJECTIVE: To assess the utility and challenges of using natural language processing (NLP) in electronic health records (EHRs) to ascertain health-related social needs (HRSNs) among older adults.