AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Spatial prediction of human brucellosis (HB) using a GIS-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS).

Acta tropica
OBJECTIVE: This study pursues three main objectives: 1) exploring the spatial distribution patterns of human brucellosis (HB); 2) identifying parameters affecting the disease spread; and 3) modeling and predicting the spatial distribution of HB cases...

Leveraging voxel-wise segmentation uncertainty to improve reliability in assessment of paediatric dysplasia of the hip.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Estimating uncertainty in predictions made by neural networks is critically important for increasing the trust medical experts have in automatic data analysis results. In segmentation tasks, quantifying levels of confidence can provide meani...

Evaluating advanced computing techniques for predicting breeding values in Harnali sheep.

Tropical animal health and production
Advanced computing techniques have been used by animal researchers to understand the intricate data structures for deriving the most reliable allusions of populations in order to conserve genetically superior animals. The present attempt was made to ...

Finite-time control of delay switched systems via input anti-bump switching.

ISA transactions
This article devotes to the finite-time (FT) input anti-bump switching control (SC) issue for a kind of delay switched systems (DSSs). Our objective is to carry the FT control while bringing down possible large jumps in the control input. First, a fo...

Graph embedding clustering: Graph attention auto-encoder with cluster-specificity distribution.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Towards exploring the topological structure of data, numerous graph embedding clustering methods have been developed in recent years, none of them takes into account the cluster-specificity distribution of the nodes representations, resulting in subo...

An incremental learning approach to automatically recognize pulmonary diseases from the multi-vendor chest radiographs.

Computers in biology and medicine
The human respiratory network is a vital system that provides oxygen supply and nourishment to the whole body. Pulmonary diseases can cause severe respiratory problems, leading to sudden death if not treated timely. Many researchers have utilized dee...

Joint optic disc and optic cup segmentation based on boundary prior and adversarial learning.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The most direct means of glaucoma screening is to use cup-to-disc ratio via colour fundus photography, the first step of which is the precise segmentation of the optic cup (OC) and optic disc (OD). In recent years, convolution neural network...

Deep learning-based segmentation of the lung in MR-images acquired by a stack-of-spirals trajectory at ultra-short echo-times.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Functional lung MRI techniques are usually associated with time-consuming post-processing, where manual lung segmentation represents the most cumbersome part. The aim of this study was to investigate whether deep learning-based segmentati...

Combining weakly and strongly supervised learning improves strong supervision in Gleason pattern classification.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: One challenge to train deep convolutional neural network (CNNs) models with whole slide images (WSIs) is providing the required large number of costly, manually annotated image regions. Strategies to alleviate the scarcity of annotated da...

One-dimensional convolutional neural network-based active feature extraction for fault detection and diagnosis of industrial processes and its understanding via visualization.

ISA transactions
Feature extraction from process signals enables process monitoring models to be effective in industrial processes. Deep learning presents extensive possibilities for extracting abstract features from image and visual data. However, the main inputs of...