AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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The virtual doctor: An interactive clinical-decision-support system based on deep learning for non-invasive prediction of diabetes.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) will pave the way to a new era in medicine. However, currently available AI systems do not interact with a patient, e.g., for anamnesis, and thus are only used by the physicians for predictions in diagnosis or prognosis. ...

A critique of pure learning and what artificial neural networks can learn from animal brains.

Nature communications
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have undergone a revolution, catalyzed by better supervised learning algorithms. However, in stark contrast to young animals (including humans), training such networks requires enormous numbers of labeled examples, l...

Gradient regularized convolutional neural networks for low-dose CT image enhancement.

Physics in medicine and biology
The potential risks of x-ray to patients have transferred the public's attention from normal dose CT (NDCT) to low-dose CT (LDCT). However, simply lowering the radiation dose of the CT system will significantly degrade the quality of CT images such a...

Predicting real-time 3D deformation field maps (DFM) based on volumetric cine MRI (VC-MRI) and artificial neural networks for on-board 4D target tracking: a feasibility study.

Physics in medicine and biology
To predict real-time 3D deformation field maps (DFMs) using Volumetric Cine MRI (VC-MRI) and adaptive boosting and multi-layer perceptron neural network (ADMLP-NN) for 4D target tracking. One phase of a prior 4D-MRI is set as the prior phase, MRI. Pr...

A Stacked BiLSTM Neural Network Based on Coattention Mechanism for Question Answering.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Deep learning is the crucial technology in intelligent question answering research tasks. Nowadays, extensive studies on question answering have been conducted by adopting the methods of deep learning. The challenge is that it not only requires an ef...

Examining plant uptake and translocation of emerging contaminants using machine learning: Implications to food security.

The Science of the total environment
When water and solutes enter the plant root through the epidermis, organic contaminants in solution either cross the root membranes and transport through the vascular pathways to the aerial tissues or accumulate in the plant roots. The accumulation o...

EmoCo: Visual Analysis of Emotion Coherence in Presentation Videos.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Emotions play a key role in human communication and public presentations. Human emotions are usually expressed through multiple modalities. Therefore, exploring multimodal emotions and their coherence is of great value for understanding emotional exp...

Synchronization of memristive neural networks with leakage delay and parameters mismatch via event-triggered control.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this paper, we investigate the synchronization problem on delayed memristive neural networks (MNNs) with leakage delay and parameters mismatch via event-triggered control. We divide MNNs with parameters mismatch into two categories for discussion....

Predicting sepsis with a recurrent neural network using the MIMIC III database.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Predicting sepsis onset with a recurrent neural network and performance comparison with InSight - a previously proposed algorithm for the prediction of sepsis onset.

Robust computation with rhythmic spike patterns.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Information coding by precise timing of spikes can be faster and more energy efficient than traditional rate coding. However, spike-timing codes are often brittle, which has limited their use in theoretical neuroscience and computing applications. He...