AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Bio-inspired visual self-localization in real world scenarios using Slow Feature Analysis.

PloS one
We present a biologically motivated model for visual self-localization which extracts a spatial representation of the environment directly from high dimensional image data by employing a single unsupervised learning rule. The resulting representation...

A Projection Neural Network for Identifying Copy Number Variants.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The identification of copy number variations (CNVs) helps the diagnosis of many diseases. One major hurdle in the path of CNVs discovery is that the boundaries of normal and aberrant regions cannot be distinguished from the raw data, since various ty...

Echo state networks are universal.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper shows that echo state networks are universal uniform approximants in the context of discrete-time fading memory filters with uniformly bounded inputs defined on negative infinite times. This result guarantees that any fading memory input/o...

Soft + Hardwired attention: An LSTM framework for human trajectory prediction and abnormal event detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
As humans we possess an intuitive ability for navigation which we master through years of practice; however existing approaches to model this trait for diverse tasks including monitoring pedestrian flow and detecting abnormal events have been limited...

Adapting artificial neural networks to a specific driver enhances detection and prediction of drowsiness.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Monitoring car drivers for drowsiness is crucial but challenging. The high inter-individual variability observed in measurements raises questions about the accuracy of the drowsiness detection process. In this study, we sought to enhance the performa...

Enhanced Computational Model for Gravitational Search Optimized Echo State Neural Networks Based Oral Cancer Detection.

Journal of medical systems
The Clinical Oncology of American Society report in 2016 predicted deaths are increased upto 9570 due to oral cancer. This cancer occurs due to abnormal tissue growth in the oral cavity. This cancer has limited symptoms, so, it has been difficult to ...

Implementation of deep neural networks to count dopamine neurons in substantia nigra.

The European journal of neuroscience
Unbiased estimates of neuron numbers within substantia nigra are crucial for experimental Parkinson's disease models and gene-function studies. Unbiased stereological counting techniques with optical fractionation are successfully implemented, but ar...

An Enhanced Region Proposal Network for object detection using deep learning method.

PloS one
Faster Region-based Convolutional Network (Faster R-CNN) is a state-of-the-art object detection method. However, the object detection effect of Faster R-CNN is not good based on the Region Proposal Network (RPN). Inspired by RPN of Faster R-CNN, we p...

Entangled Conditional Adversarial Autoencoder for de Novo Drug Discovery.

Molecular pharmaceutics
Modern computational approaches and machine learning techniques accelerate the invention of new drugs. Generative models can discover novel molecular structures within hours, while conventional drug discovery pipelines require months of work. In this...