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Neural Pathways

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The role of the dopamine system in autism spectrum disorder revealed using machine learning: an ABIDE database-based study.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
This study explores the diagnostic value of dopamine system imaging characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder. Functional magnetic resonance data from 551 children in the Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange database were analyzed, focu...

Deep multimodal saliency parcellation of cerebellar pathways: Linking microstructure and individual function through explainable multitask learning.

Human brain mapping
Parcellation of human cerebellar pathways is essential for advancing our understanding of the human brain. Existing diffusion magnetic resonance imaging tractography parcellation methods have been successful in defining major cerebellar fibre tracts,...

In Vivo Assay of Cortical Microcircuitry in Frontotemporal Dementia: A Platform for Experimental Medicine Studies.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
The analysis of neural circuits can provide crucial insights into the mechanisms of neurodegeneration and dementias, and offer potential quantitative biological tools to assess novel therapeutics. Here we use behavioral variant frontotemporal dementi...

Computational framework for detection of subtypes of neuropsychiatric disorders based on DTI-derived anatomical connectivity.

The neuroradiology journal
Many brain disorders - such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia and autism - are heterogeneous, that is, they may have several subtypes. Traditionally, clinicians have identified subtypes, such as subtypes of psychosis, using c...

Pyramid-Shape Crossings and Intercrossing Fibers Are Key Elements for Construction of the Neural Network in the Superficial White Matter of the Human Cerebrum.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Structural analysis of the superficial white matter is prerequisite for the understanding of highly integrated functions of the human cerebral cortex. However, the principal components, U-fibers, have been regarded as simple wires to connect adjacent...

A new method to predict anomaly in brain network based on graph deep learning.

Reviews in the neurosciences
Functional magnetic resonance imaging a neuroimaging technique which is used in brain disorders and dysfunction studies, has been improved in recent years by mapping the topology of the brain connections, named connectopic mapping. Based on the fact ...

Changes in Functional Connectivity Predict Outcome of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with changes in brain functional connectivity (FC). These changes may be related to the mechanism of action of rTMS and explain the variabi...