AIMC Topic: Neurosurgery

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Machine learning applications to clinical decision support in neurosurgery: an artificial intelligence augmented systematic review.

Neurosurgical review Aug 17, 2019
Machine learning (ML) involves algorithms learning patterns in large, complex datasets to predict and classify. Algorithms include neural networks (NN), logistic regression (LR), and support vector machines (SVM). ML may generate substantial improvem...
Deep Learning Decision Support Systems, Clinical Support Vector Machine Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Neurosurgical Procedures Neurosurgery
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Automated detection of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy risk factors in electronic medical records using natural language processing.

Epilepsia May 21, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is an important cause of mortality in epilepsy. However, there is a gap in how often providers counsel patients about SUDEP. One potential solution is to electronically prompt clinicians to provi...
Death, Sudden Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy Epilepsy Neurosurgery Drug Resistant Epilepsy Electronic Health Records Risk Factors Sensitivity and Specificity Cross-Sectional Studies Natural Language Processing Data Interpretation, Statistical Humans Algorithms Retrospective Studies
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Frontiers of Medical Robotics: From Concept to Systems to Clinical Translation.

Annual review of biomedical engineering Mar 1, 2019
Medical robotics is poised to transform all aspects of medicine-from surgical intervention to targeted therapy, rehabilitation, and hospital automation. A key area is the development of robots for minimally invasive interventions. This review provide...
Orthopedics Biomedical Engineering Laparoscopy Equipment Design Robotic Surgical Procedures Translational Research, Biomedical Economics, Medical Neurosurgery Drug Delivery Systems Robotics Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Humans
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Experimental new automatic tools for robotic stereotactic neurosurgery: towards "no hands" procedure of leads implantation into a brain target.

Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) May 19, 2016
The use of robotics in neurosurgery and, particularly, in stereotactic neurosurgery, is becoming more and more adopted because of the great advantages that it offers. Robotic manipulators easily allow to achieve great precision, reliability, and rapi...
Reproducibility of Results Animals Swine Robotics Neurosurgery Brain Diseases Humans Brain Therapy, Computer-Assisted Stereotaxic Techniques
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An Intelligent Robotic Hospital Bed for Safe Transportation of Critical Neurosurgery Patients Along Crowded Hospital Corridors.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Aug 15, 2014
We present a novel design of an intelligent robotic hospital bed, named Flexbed, with autonomous navigation ability. The robotic bed is developed for fast and safe transportation of critical neurosurgery patients without changing beds. Flexbed is mor...
Transportation of Patients Moving and Lifting Patients Equipment and Supplies, Hospital Neurosurgery Machine Learning Equipment Failure Analysis Robotics Beds Equipment Design Critical Care
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Comparison of quality, empathy and readability of physician responses versus chatbot responses to common cerebrovascular neurosurgical questions on a social media platform.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Social media platforms are utilized by patients prior to scheduling formal consultations and also serve as a means of pursuing second opinions. Cerebrovascular pathologies require regular surveillance and specialized care. In recent years...
Male Pilot Projects Generative Artificial Intelligence Humans Physicians Female Neurosurgery Comprehension Empathy Social Media Neurosurgical Procedures Cerebrovascular Disorders
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The ethics of autonomous neurosurgical robots (ANRs).

Bioethics Jun 1, 2025
It may only be a handful of years before fully autonomous neurosurgical robots (ANRs) are pushed into widespread clinical adoption. Nevertheless, whether it is ethical to greenlight the development and adoption of ANRs is still up for debate. On the ...
Neurosurgery Robotics Humans Robotic Surgical Procedures Neurosurgical Procedures
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Artificial intelligence in neurosurgery: a systematic review of applications, model comparisons, and ethical implications.

Neurosurgical review May 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in medicine, particularly addressing neurosurgical challenges such as complex anatomical delineation and intraoperative decision-making. Despite advancements in diagnostic ...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Neurosurgical Procedures Neurosurgery
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Battle of the authors: Comparing neurosurgery articles written by humans and AI.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia May 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has led to its application in various fields, including medical literature. This study compares the quality of neurosurgery articles written by human authors and those generated by ChatGPT, ...
Neurosurgery Comprehension Artificial Intelligence Authorship Writing Humans
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The Co-Pilot Project in wartime: lessons from Lviv, Ukraine.

Neurosurgical focus Mar 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The ongoing war in Ukraine has introduced many challenges to an already overburdened and resource-limited medical system. Longitudinal collaborations, material support, educational outreach, and surgical mentorship are essential for improv...
Neurosurgery Meningioma Ukraine Middle Aged Humans Warfare Pilot Projects Female Neurosurgeons Neurosurgical Procedures
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