AIMC Topic: Ovarian Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 71 to 80 of 232 articles

Application of convolutional neural network for differentiating ovarian thecoma-fibroma and solid ovarian cancer based on MRI.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: Ovarian thecoma-fibroma and solid ovarian cancer have similar clinical and imaging features, and it is difficult for radiologists to differentiate them. Since the treatment and prognosis of them are different, accurate characterization is...

Discriminative diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis cysts and benign mucinous cystadenomas based on the ConvNeXt algorithm.

European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to develop a deep learning model, using the ConvNeXt algorithm, that can effectively differentiate between ovarian endometriosis cysts (OEC) and benign mucinous cystadenomas (MC) by analyzing ultrasound images...

Opening the Black Box: Spatial Transcriptomics and the Relevance of Artificial Intelligence-Detected Prognostic Regions in High-Grade Serous Carcinoma.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Image-based deep learning models are used to extract new information from standard hematoxylin and eosin pathology slides; however, biological interpretation of the features detected by artificial intelligence (AI) remains a challenge. High-grade ser...

Preoperative CECT-Based Multitask Model Predicts Peritoneal Recurrence and Disease-Free Survival in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: A Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Peritoneal recurrence is the predominant pattern of recurrence in advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) and portends a dismal prognosis. Accurate prediction of peritoneal recurrence and disease-free survival (DFS) is crucial to iden...

Automated Machine Learning and Explainable AI (AutoML-XAI) for Metabolomics: Improving Cancer Diagnostics.

Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
Metabolomics generates complex data necessitating advanced computational methods for generating biological insight. While machine learning (ML) is promising, the challenges of selecting the best algorithms and tuning hyperparameters, particularly for...

Ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics model for differentiating benign, borderline, and malignant ovarian tumours: a multi-class classification exploratory study.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative identification of ovarian tumour subtypes is imperative for patients as it enables physicians to custom-tailor precise and individualized management strategies. So, we have developed an ultrasound (US)-based multicla...

Development and validation of an ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics nomogram for predicting the malignant risk of ovarian tumours.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: The timely identification and management of ovarian cancer are critical determinants of patient prognosis. In this study, we developed and validated a deep learning radiomics nomogram (DLR_Nomogram) based on ultrasound (US) imaging to acc...

Comparing survival of older ovarian cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy versus primary cytoreductive surgery: Reducing bias through machine learning.

Gynecologic oncology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a multidimensional comorbidity index (MCI) that identifies ovarian cancer patients at risk of early mortality more accurately than the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) for use in health services research.