AIMC Topic: Pancreatic Neoplasms

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A time-dependent explainable radiomic analysis from the multi-omic cohort of CPTAC-Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDA), multi-omic models are emerging to answer unmet clinical needs to derive novel quantitative prognostic factors. We realized a pipeline that relies on survival machine-learning (SML) ...

Data privacy-aware machine learning approach in pancreatic cancer diagnosis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
PROBLEM: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is considered a highly lethal cancer due to its advanced stage diagnosis. The five-year survival rate after diagnosis is less than 10%. However, if diagnosed early, the five-year survival rate can reac...

Development of a Diagnostic Model for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Using Machine Learning and Blood-Based miRNAs.

Oncology
INTRODUCTION: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has the lowest survival rate among all major cancers due to a lack of symptoms in early stages, early detection tools, and optimal therapies for late-stage patients. Thus, effective and non-invasi...

Performance of explainable artificial intelligence in guiding the management of patients with a pancreatic cyst.

Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Pancreatic cyst management can be distilled into three separate pathways - discharge, monitoring or surgery- based on the risk of malignant transformation. This study compares the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) mod...

A Deep Learning Approach for the Identification of the Molecular Subtypes of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Based on Whole Slide Pathology Images.

The American journal of pathology
Delayed diagnosis and treatment resistance result in high pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) mortality rates. Identifying molecular subtypes can improve treatment, but current methods are costly and time-consuming. In this study, deep learning m...

A prognostic biomarker of disulfidptosis constructed by machine learning framework model as potential reporters of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Cellular signalling
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD), known for its high lethality, has not been thoroughly explored in terms of its mechanisms and patterns of immune infiltration. Disulfidptosis, a newly identified mode of cell death, is likely associated w...

Early detection of pancreatic cancer by comprehensive serum miRNA sequencing with automated machine learning.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at advanced stages, and early-stage diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is difficult because of nonspecific symptoms and lack of available biomarkers.

Machine learning to predict completion of treatment for pancreatic cancer.

Journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy enhances survival rates for pancreatic cancer (PC) patients postsurgery, yet less than 60% complete adjuvant therapy, with a smaller fraction undergoing neoadjuvant treatment. Our study aimed to predict which patients would c...

Machine learning-based identification of biomarkers and drugs in immunologically cold and hot pancreatic adenocarcinomas.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic adenocarcinomas (PAADs) often exhibit a "cold" or immunosuppressive tumor milieu, which is associated with resistance to immune checkpoint blockade therapy; however, the underlying mechanisms are incompletely understood. Here, ...

A novel model for predicting postoperative liver metastasis in R0 resected pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: integrating computational pathology and deep learning-radiomics.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Postoperative liver metastasis significantly impacts the prognosis of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (panNET) patients after R0 resection. Combining computational pathology and deep learning radiomics can enhance the detection of postope...