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Parkinson Disease

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Cross-species behavior analysis with attention-based domain-adversarial deep neural networks.

Nature communications
Since the variables inherent to various diseases cannot be controlled directly in humans, behavioral dysfunctions have been examined in model organisms, leading to better understanding their underlying mechanisms. However, because the spatial and tem...

Use of machine learning method on automatic classification of motor subtype of Parkinson's disease based on multilevel indices of rs-fMRI.

Parkinsonism & related disorders
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an automatic classifier to distinguish different motor subtypes of Parkinson's disease (PD) based on multilevel indices of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI).

The Emerging Role of Long Non-Coding RNAs and MicroRNAs in Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Perspective of Machine Learning.

Biomolecules
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are characterized by progressive neuronal dysfunction and death of brain cells population. As the early manifestations of NDs are similar, their symptoms are difficult to distinguish, making the timely detection and d...

Implementation of a Deep Learning Algorithm Based on Vertical Ground Reaction Force Time-Frequency Features for the Detection and Severity Classification of Parkinson's Disease.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Conventional approaches to diagnosing Parkinson's disease (PD) and rating its severity level are based on medical specialists' clinical assessment of symptoms, which are subjective and can be inaccurate. These techniques are not very reliable, partic...

Discovery of Parkinson's disease states and disease progression modelling: a longitudinal data study using machine learning.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease is heterogeneous in symptom presentation and progression. Increased understanding of both aspects can enable better patient management and improve clinical trial design. Previous approaches to modelling Parkinson's dis...

Early balance impairment in Parkinson's Disease: Evidence from Robot-assisted axial rotations.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Early postural instability (PI) is a red flag for the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Several patients, however, fall within the first three years of disease, particularly when turning. We investigated whether PD patients, without c...

PassFlow: a multimodal workflow for predicting deep brain stimulation outcomes.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a proven therapy for Parkinson's Disease (PD), frequently resulting in an enhancement of motor function. Nonetheless, several undesirable side effects can occur after DBS, which can worsen the quality of life ...

Cortical Thickness from MRI to Predict Conversion from Mild Cognitive Impairment to Dementia in Parkinson Disease: A Machine Learning-based Model.

Radiology
Background Group comparison results associating cortical thinning and Parkinson disease (PD) dementia (PDD) are limited in their application to clinical settings. Purpose To investigate whether cortical thickness from MRI can help predict conversion ...

Predicting optimal deep brain stimulation parameters for Parkinson's disease using functional MRI and machine learning.

Nature communications
Commonly used for Parkinson's disease (PD), deep brain stimulation (DBS) produces marked clinical benefits when optimized. However, assessing the large number of possible stimulation settings (i.e., programming) requires numerous clinic visits. Here,...

Discrimination between healthy and patients with Parkinson's disease from hand resting activity using inertial measurement unit.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurological disease that affects the motor system. The associated motor symptoms are muscle rigidity or stiffness, bradykinesia, tremors, and gait disturbances. The correct diagnosis, especially in the initi...