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Particulate Matter

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Prediction of developmental toxic effects of fine particulate matter (PM) water-soluble components via machine learning through observation of PM from diverse urban areas.

The Science of the total environment
The global health implications of fine particulate matter (PM) underscore the imperative need for research into its toxicity and chemical composition. In this study, zebrafish embryos exposed to the water-soluble components of PM from two cities (Har...

Predicting PM2.5 concentration with enhanced state-trend awareness and uncertainty analysis using bagging and LSTM neural networks.

Journal of environmental quality
Monitoring air pollutants, particularly PM2.5, which refers to fine particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 µm or smaller, has become a focal point of environmental protection efforts worldwide. This study introduces the concept of state-trend awar...

IoT-based monitoring system and air quality prediction using machine learning for a healthy environment in Cameroon.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
This paper is aimed at developing an air quality monitoring system using machine learning (ML), Internet of Things (IoT), and other elements to predict the level of particulate matter and gases in the air based on the air quality index (AQI). It is a...

Urban environmental monitoring and health risk assessment introducing a fuzzy intelligent computing model.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: To enhance the precision of evaluating the impact of urban environments on resident health, this study introduces a novel fuzzy intelligent computing model designed to address health risk concerns using multi-media environmental monitor...

Local spatiotemporal dynamics of particulate matter and oak pollen measured by machine learning aided optical particle counters.

The Science of the total environment
Conventional techniques for monitoring pollen currently have significant limitations in terms of labour, cost and the spatiotemporal resolution that can be achieved. Pollen monitoring networks across the world are generally sparse and are not able to...

Is replacing missing values of PM constituents with estimates using machine learning better for source apportionment than exclusion or median replacement?

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
East Asian countries have been conducting source apportionment of fine particulate matter (PM) by applying positive matrix factorization (PMF) to hourly constituent concentrations. However, some of the constituent data from the supersites in South Ko...

Short-term prediction of PM2.5 concentration by hybrid neural network based on sequence decomposition.

PloS one
Accurate forecasting of PM2.5 concentrations serves as a critical tool for mitigating air pollution. This study introduces a novel hybrid prediction model, termed MIC-CEEMDAN-CNN-BiGRU, for short-term forecasting of PM2.5 concentrations using a 24-ho...

Explainable geospatial-artificial intelligence models for the estimation of PM concentration variation during commuting rush hours in Taiwan.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
PM concentrations are higher during rush hours at background stations compared to the average concentration across these stations. Few studies have investigated PM concentration and its spatial distribution during rush hours using machine learning mo...

Gelato: a new hybrid deep learning-based Informer model for multivariate air pollution prediction.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The increase in air pollutants and its adverse effects on human health and the environment has raised significant concerns. This implies the necessity of predicting air pollutant levels. Numerous studies have aimed to provide new models for more accu...

The association between PM components and blood pressure changes in late pregnancy: A combined analysis of traditional and machine learning models.

Environmental research
BACKGROUND: PM is a harmful mixture of various chemical components that pose a challenge in determining their individual and combined health effects due to multicollinearity issues with traditional linear regression models. This study aimed to develo...