AIMC Topic: Pharmacogenetics

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 67 articles

Integrative Deep Learning of Genomic and Clinical Data for Predicting Treatment Response in Newly Diagnosed Epilepsy.

Neurology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Epilepsy is a common neurologic disorder. Although antiseizure medications (ASMs) are the first-line treatment, identifying the most effective ASM for each individual remains a trial-and-error process. Genetic variation may...

Artificial intelligence coupled to pharmacometrics modelling to tailor malaria and tuberculosis treatment in Africa.

Nature communications
Africa's vast genetic diversity poses challenges for optimising drug treatments in the continent, which is exacerbated by the fact that drug discovery and development efforts have historically been performed outside Africa. This has led to suboptimal...

Personalizing cancer therapy: the role of pharmacogenetics in overcoming drug resistance and toxicity.

Molecular biology reports
Cancer pharmacogenetics has become a cornerstone of precision oncology. It offers the potential to optimize therapeutic outcomes by tailoring treatments to individual genetic profiles. This review explores the central role of pharmacogenomics in addr...

MLG2Net: Molecular Global Graph Network for Drug Response Prediction in Lung Cancer Cell Lines.

Journal of medical systems
Drug response prediction (DRP) is a central task in the era of precision medicine. Over the past decade, the emergence of deep learning (DL) has greatly contributed to addressing DRP challenges. Notably, the prediction of DRP for cancer cell lines be...

Pharmacogenomics and response to lithium in bipolar disorder.

Pharmacogenomics
AIMS: The present review explores the existing evidence on pharmacogenomic tests for prediction of lithium response in the treatment of bipolar disorder. We focused our research article on reports describing findings from genome-wide association stud...

Advancing pharmacogenomics research: automated extraction of insights from PubMed using SpaCy NLP framework.

Pharmacogenomics
This paper presents a methodology for automatically extracting insights from PubMed articles using a Natural Language Processing (NLP) framework. Our approach, leveraging advanced NLP techniques and Named Entity Recognition (NER), is crucial for adva...

Artificial intelligence, medications, pharmacogenomics, and ethics.

Pharmacogenomics
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are revolutionizing various scientific and clinical disciplines including pharmacogenomics (PGx) by enabling the analysis of complex datasets and the development of predictive models. The integra...

Identification of drug responsive enhancers by predicting chromatin accessibility change from perturbed gene expression profiles.

NPJ systems biology and applications
Individual may response to drug treatment differently due to their genetic variants located in enhancers. These variants can alter transcription factor's (TF) binding strength, affect enhancer's chromatin activity or interaction, and eventually chang...

Predictive Modelling in pharmacokinetics: from in-silico simulations to personalized medicine.

Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology
INTRODUCTION: Pharmacokinetic parameters assessment is a critical aspect of drug discovery and development, yet challenges persist due to limited training data. Despite advancements in machine learning and in-silico predictions, scarcity of data hamp...

Polygenic modelling and machine learning approaches in pharmacogenomics: Importance in downstream analysis of genome-wide association study data.

British journal of clinical pharmacology
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified genetic variations associated with adverse drug effects in pharmacogenomics (PGx) research. However, interpreting the biological implications of these associations remains a challenge. This revie...