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Acceptability of Using a Robotic Nursing Assistant in Health Care Environments: Experimental Pilot Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, nurses will be the largest labor pool in the United States by 2022, and more than 1.1 million nursing positions have to be filled by then in order to avoid a nursing shortage. In addition, t...

Use of Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning to Determine the Malignant Potential of Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms With Preoperative Computed Tomography Imaging.

The American surgeon
BACKGROUND: Society consensus guidelines are commonly used to guide management of pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCNs). However, downsides of these guidelines include unnecessary surgery and missed malignancy. The aim of this study was to use computed ...

Population health AI researchers' perceptions of the public portrayal of AI: A pilot study.

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
This article reports how 18 UK and Canadian population health artificial intelligence researchers in Higher Education Institutions perceive the use of artificial intelligence systems in their research, and how this compares with their perceptions abo...

A comparison of the effects and usability of two exoskeletal robots with and without robotic actuation for upper extremity rehabilitation among patients with stroke: a single-blinded randomised controlled pilot study.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Robotic rehabilitation of stroke survivors with upper extremity dysfunction may yield different outcomes depending on the robot type. Considering that excessive dependence on assistive force by robotic actuators may interfere with the pat...

Can artificial intelligence achieve human-level performance? A pilot study of childhood sexual abuse detection in self-figure drawings.

Child abuse & neglect
Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is a worldwide phenomenon that has negative long-term consequences for the victims and their families, and inflicts a considerable economic toll on society. One of the main difficulties in treating CSA is victims' relucta...

Classification of aortic stenosis using conventional machine learning and deep learning methods based on multi-dimensional cardio-mechanical signals.

Scientific reports
This paper introduces a study on the classification of aortic stenosis (AS) based on cardio-mechanical signals collected using non-invasive wearable inertial sensors. Measurements were taken from 21 AS patients and 13 non-AS subjects. A feature analy...

Automatic analysis of summary statements in virtual patients - a pilot study evaluating a machine learning approach.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: The ability to compose a concise summary statement about a patient is a good indicator for the clinical reasoning abilities of healthcare students. To assess such summary statements manually a rubric based on five categories - use of sema...

Deep learning analysis for the detection of pancreatic cancer on endosonographic images: a pilot study.

Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: The application of artificial intelligence to clinical diagnostics using deep learning has been developed in recent years. In this study, we developed an original computer-assisted diagnosis (CAD) system using deep learning analys...