AIMC Topic: Principal Component Analysis

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Development of a method for detecting and classifying hydrocarbon-contaminated soils via laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and machine learning algorithms.

Environmental science and pollution research international
In recent years, there has been a significant increase in oil exploration and exploitation activities, resulting in spills that pose a severe threat to the environment and public health. The present work aims to develop a method to detect and classif...

Machine learning integrated with in vitro experiments for study of drug release from PLGA nanoparticles.

Scientific reports
This paper investigates delivery of encapsulated drug from poly lactic-co-glycolic micro-/nano-particles. Experimental data collected from about 50 papers are analyzed by machine learning algorithms including linear regression, principal component an...

Determination of quality differences and origin tracing of green tea from different latitudes based on TG-FTIR and machine learning.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Latitude differences can significantly affect the quality of tea, while in-depth research in this field is lacking. This study investigates green teas from different latitudes in China using thermogravimetric analysis coupled with infrared spectrosco...

Integrating hyperspectrograms with class modeling techniques for the construction of an effective expert system: Quality control of pharmaceutical tablets based on near-infrared hyperspectral imaging.

Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Near-infrared hyperspectral imaging (NIR-HSI) integrated with expert systems can support the monitoring of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and provide effective quality control of tablet formulations. However, existing quality control method...

Machine learning classification and biochemical characteristics in the real-time diagnosis of gastric adenocarcinoma using Raman spectroscopy.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to identify biomolecular differences between benign gastric tissues (gastritis/intestinal metaplasia) and gastric adenocarcinoma and to evaluate the diagnostic power of Raman spectroscopy-based machine learning in gastric adenocarcin...

Design and realization of compressor data abnormality safety monitoring and inducement traceability expert system.

PloS one
Centrifugal compressors are widely used in the oil and natural gas industry for gas compression, reinjection, and transportation. Fault diagnosis and identification of centrifugal compressors are crucial. To promptly monitor abnormal changes in compr...

DTI-MHAPR: optimized drug-target interaction prediction via PCA-enhanced features and heterogeneous graph attention networks.

BMC bioinformatics
Drug-target interactions (DTIs) are pivotal in drug discovery and development, and their accurate identification can significantly expedite the process. Numerous DTI prediction methods have emerged, yet many fail to fully harness the feature informat...

Cooking loss estimation of semispinalis capitis muscle of pork butt using a deep neural network on hyperspectral data.

Meat science
This study evaluated the performance of a deep-learning-based model that predicted cooking loss in the semispinalis capitis (SC) muscle of pork butts using hyperspectral images captured 24 h postmortem. To overcome low-scale samples, 70 pork butts we...

Predicting purification process fit of monoclonal antibodies using machine learning.

mAbs
In early-stage development of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, assessment of the viability and ease of their purification typically requires extensive experimentation. However, the work required for upstream protein expression and downstream purifi...

Unveiling neural activity changes in mild cognitive impairment using microstate analysis and machine learning.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is recognized as a condition that may increase the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD). Understanding the neural correlates of MCI is crucial for elucidating its pathophysiology and developing effec...