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Probability

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Affinity and class probability-based fuzzy support vector machine for imbalanced data sets.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The learning problem from imbalanced data sets poses a major challenge in data mining community. Although conventional support vector machine can generally show relatively robust performance in dealing with the classification problems of imbalanced d...

Predicting protein inter-residue contacts using composite likelihood maximization and deep learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of inter-residue contacts of a protein is important to calculating its tertiary structure. Analysis of co-evolutionary events among residues has been proved effective in inferring inter-residue contacts. The Markov ran...

Noise-boosted bidirectional backpropagation and adversarial learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Bidirectional backpropagation trains a neural network with backpropagation in both the backward and forward directions using the same synaptic weights. Special injected noise can then improve the algorithm's training time and accuracy because backpro...

Triplet Deep Hashing with Joint Supervised Loss Based on Deep Neural Networks.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In recent years, with the explosion of multimedia data from search engines, social media, and e-commerce platforms, there is an urgent need for fast retrieval methods for massive big data. Hashing is widely used in large-scale and high-dimensional da...

A segmentation method combining probability map and boundary based on multiple fully convolutional networks and repetitive training.

Physics in medicine and biology
Cell nuclei image segmentation technology can help researchers observe each cell's stress response to drug treatment. However, it is still a challenge to accurately segment the adherent cell nuclei. At present, image segmentation based on a fully con...

A probabilistic method to estimate gait kinetics in the absence of ground reaction force measurements.

Journal of biomechanics
Human joint torques during gait are usually computed using inverse dynamics. This method requires a skeletal model, kinematics and measured ground reaction forces and moments (GRFM). Measuring GRFM is however only possible in a controlled environment...

Neural Probabilistic Graphical Model for Face Sketch Synthesis.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Neural network learning for face sketch synthesis from photos has attracted substantial attention due to its favorable synthesis performance. However, most existing deep-learning-based face sketch synthesis models stacked only by multiple convolution...