AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Prostatic Neoplasms

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Deep Recurrent Neural Networks for Prostate Cancer Detection: Analysis of Temporal Enhanced Ultrasound.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Temporal enhanced ultrasound (TeUS), comprising the analysis of variations in backscattered signals from a tissue over a sequence of ultrasound frames, has been previously proposed as a new paradigm for tissue characterization. In this paper, we prop...

Advances in the computational and molecular understanding of the prostate cancer cell nucleus.

Journal of cellular biochemistry
Nuclear alterations are a hallmark of many types of cancers, including prostate cancer (PCa). Recent evidence shows that subvisual changes, ones that may not be visually perceptible to a pathologist, to the nucleus and its ultrastructural components ...

A deep learning approach for real time prostate segmentation in freehand ultrasound guided biopsy.

Medical image analysis
Targeted prostate biopsy, incorporating multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (mp-MRI) and its registration with ultrasound, is currently the state-of-the-art in prostate cancer diagnosis. The registration process in most targeted biopsy system...

Assessment of the Diagnostic Accuracy of Biparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Prostate Cancer in Biopsy-Naive Men: The Biparametric MRI for Detection of Prostate Cancer (BIDOC) Study.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enhances detection and risk stratification for significant prostate cancer but is time-consuming (approximately 40 minutes) and expensive. Rapid and simpler (approximately 15-minute) bipara...

Robot-assisted transvesical partial prostatectomy using a purpose-built single-port robotic system.

BJU international
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the feasibility of robot-assisted single-port (SP) transvesical partial prostatectomy (TVPP) using a novel purpose-built SP surgical platform in a pre-clinical model.

A Deep Learning Approach for Targeted Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Based Prostate Cancer Detection.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The important role of angiogenesis in cancer development has driven many researchers to investigate the prospects of noninvasive cancer diagnosis based on the technology of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) imaging. This paper presents a deep learn...

Absolute cosine-based SVM-RFE feature selection method for prostate histopathological grading.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Feature selection (FS) methods are widely used in grading and diagnosing prostate histopathological images. In this context, FS is based on the texture features obtained from the lumen, nuclei, cytoplasm and stroma, all of which are import...

Drug repositioning for prostate cancer: using a data-driven approach to gain new insights.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
UNLABELLED: Prostate cancer (PC) is the most common cancer and the third leading cause of cancer death in men worldwide. Despite its high incidence and mortality, the likelihood of a cure is low for late-stages of PC. There is an unmet need for more ...

A Multi-scale U-Net for Semantic Segmentation of Histological Images from Radical Prostatectomies.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Gleason grading of histological images is important in risk assessment and treatment planning for prostate cancer patients. Much research has been done in classifying small homogeneous cancer regions within histological images. However, semi-supervis...