AIMC Topic: Radiation Oncology

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Recent advances in applying machine learning to proton radiotherapy.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
.: In radiation oncology, precision and timeliness of both planning and treatment are paramount values of patient care. Machine learning has increasingly been applied to various aspects of photon radiotherapy to reduce manual error and improve the ef...

Biomarkers in prostate cancer: current status and future directions in radiotherapy-statement from the Prostate Cancer Working Group of the German Society of Radiation Oncology (DEGRO).

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]
PURPOSE: Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy among men in Germany. Advances in diagnostics and treatment have transformed PCa into a chronic disease. Given the heterogeneity of PCa, there is a need for additional stratif...

Radiation oncology at crossroads: Rise of AI and managing the unexpected.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into radiation oncology has revolutionized clinical workflows, enhancing efficiency, safety, and quality. However, this transformation comes with a price of increased complexity and the emergence of unpredicta...

Semiautomated Extraction of Research Topics and Trends From National Cancer Institute Funding in Radiological Sciences From 2000 to 2020.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: Investigators and funding organizations desire knowledge on topics and trends in publicly funded research but current efforts for manual categorization have been limited in breadth and depth of understanding. We present a semiautomated analy...

Embracing the Future of Clinical Trials in Radiation Therapy: An NRG Oncology CIRO Technology Retreat Whitepaper on Pioneering Technologies and AI-Driven Solutions.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
This white paper examines the potential of pioneering technologies and artificial intelligence-driven solutions in advancing clinical trials involving radiation therapy. As the field of radiation therapy evolves, the integration of cutting-edge appro...

Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Big Data in Radiation Oncology.

Hematology/oncology clinics of North America
This review explores the applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) in radiation oncology, focusing on computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP) techniques. We examined CV-based AI/ML in digital pathology an...

Utility of Chatbot Literature Search in Radiation Oncology.

Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education
Artificial intelligence and natural language processing tools have shown promise in oncology by assisting with medical literature retrieval and providing patient support. The potential for these technologies to generate inaccurate yet seemingly corre...

Evaluating ChatGPT's competency in radiation oncology: A comprehensive assessment across clinical scenarios.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning present an opportunity to enhance clinical decision-making in radiation oncology. This study aims to evaluate the competency of ChatGPT, an AI language model, in interpreting clinical scenari...

Understanding and modeling human-AI interaction of artificial intelligence tool in radiation oncology clinic using deep neural network: a feasibility study using three year prospective data.

Physics in medicine and biology
Artificial intelligence (AI) based treatment planning tools are being implemented in clinic. However, human interactions with such AI tools are rarely analyzed. This study aims to comprehend human planner's interaction with the AI planning tool and i...

A bibliometrics analysis based on the application of artificial intelligence in the field of radiotherapy from 2003 to 2023.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Recent research has demonstrated that the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in radiotherapy (RT) has significantly streamlined the process for physicians to treat patients with tumors; however, bibliometric studies examining the correla...