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Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Artificial intelligence improves resident detection of pediatric and young adult upper extremity fractures.

Skeletal radiology
PURPOSE: We wished to evaluate if an open-source artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm ( https://www.childfx.com ) could improve performance of (1) subspecialized musculoskeletal radiologists, (2) radiology residents, and (3) pediatric residents in ...

Deep Omni-Supervised Learning for Rib Fracture Detection From Chest Radiology Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning (DL)-based rib fracture detection has shown promise of playing an important role in preventing mortality and improving patient outcome. Normally, developing DL-based object detection models requires a huge amount of bounding box annotat...

Uncertain prediction of deformable image registration on lung CT using multi-category features and supervised learning.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The assessment of deformable registration uncertainty is an important task for the safety and reliability of registration methods in clinical applications. However, it is typically done by a manual and time-consuming procedure. We propose a novel aut...

Artificial intelligence diagnostic accuracy in fracture detection from plain radiographs and comparing it with clinicians: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clinical radiology
PURPOSE: Fracture detection is one of the most commonly used and studied aspects of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aimed to summarize available literature and data regarding AI performance in...

A comparative analysis of deep learning-based location-adaptive threshold method software against other commercially available software.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Automatic segmentation of the coronary artery using coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) images can facilitate several analyses related to coronary artery disease (CAD). Accurate segmentation of the lumen or plaque region is one of the mos...