AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

Showing 321 to 330 of 1176 articles

Clear Filters

Improving Image Quality and Nodule Characterization in Ultra-low-dose Lung CT with Deep Learning Image Reconstruction.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE: To investigate the influence of the deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) on the image quality and quantitative analysis of pulmonary nodules under ultra-low dose lung CT conditions.

A CT deep learning reconstruction algorithm: Image quality evaluation for brain protocol at decreasing dose indexes in comparison with FBP and statistical iterative reconstruction algorithms.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To characterise the impact of Precise Image (PI) deep learning reconstruction algorithm on image quality, compared to filtered back-projection (FBP) and iDose iterative reconstruction for brain computed tomography (CT) phantom images.

Classification of anatomic patterns of peripheral artery disease with automated machine learning (AutoML).

Vascular
AIM: The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of novel automated machine learning (AutoML) in vascular medicine by developing a discriminative artificial intelligence (AI) model for the classification of anatomical patterns of periphera...

Deep learning for automatic bowel-obstruction identification on abdominal CT.

European radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Automated evaluation of abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans should help radiologists manage their massive workloads, thereby leading to earlier diagnoses and better patient outcomes. Our objective was to develop a machi...

Diagnostic capabilities of artificial intelligence as an additional reader in a breast cancer screening program.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate the early-detection capabilities of AI in a screening program over its duration, with a specific focus on the detection of interval cancers, the early detection of cancers with the assistance of AI from prior visits, ...

Aorta Segmentation in 3D CT Images by Combining Image Processing and Machine Learning Techniques.

Cardiovascular engineering and technology
PURPOSE: Aorta segmentation is extremely useful in clinical practice, allowing the diagnosis of numerous pathologies, such as dissections, aneurysms and occlusive disease. In such cases, image segmentation is prerequisite for applying diagnostic algo...

Tooth numbering and classification on bitewing radiographs: an artificial intelligence pilot study.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of employing a deep learning methodology for the automated identification and enumeration of permanent teeth in bitewing radiographs. The experimental procedures and techniques employed in th...