AIMC Topic: Radiology

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CAD and AI for breast cancer-recent development and challenges.

The British journal of radiology
Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) has been a popular area of research and development in the past few decades. In CAD, machine learning methods and multidisciplinary knowledge and techniques are used to analyze the patient information and the results ca...

Deep learning: definition and perspectives for thoracic imaging.

European radiology
Relevance and penetration of machine learning in clinical practice is a recent phenomenon with multiple applications being currently under development. Deep learning-and especially convolutional neural networks (CNNs)-is a subset of machine learning,...

Ethical considerations in artificial intelligence.

European journal of radiology
With artificial intelligence (AI) precipitously perched at the apex of the hype curve, the promise of transforming the disparate fields of healthcare, finance, journalism, and security and law enforcement, among others, is enormous. For healthcare - ...

Multiparametric deep learning tissue signatures for a radiological biomarker of breast cancer: Preliminary results.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Deep learning is emerging in radiology due to the increased computational capabilities available to reading rooms. These computational developments have the ability to mimic the radiologist and may allow for more accurate tissue characteriza...

Artificial Intelligence, Radiology, and Tuberculosis: A Review.

Academic radiology
Tuberculosis is a leading cause of death from infectious disease worldwide, and is an epidemic in many developing nations. Countries where the disease is common also tend to have poor access to medical care, including diagnostic tests. Recent advance...

Finding relevant free-text radiology reports at scale with IBM Watson Content Analytics: a feasibility study in the UK NHS.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Significant amounts of health data are stored as free-text within clinical reports, letters, discharge summaries and notes. Busy clinicians have limited time to read such large amounts of free-text and are at risk of information overload ...