Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Jan 10, 2024
Some biomedical datasets contain a small number of samples which have large numbers of features. This can make analysis challenging and prone to errors such as overfitting and misinterpretation. To improve the accuracy and reliability of analysis in ...
Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
Jan 8, 2024
BACKGROUND: Pneumothorax is a common acute presentation in healthcare settings. A chest radiograph (CXR) is often necessary to make the diagnosis, and minimizing the time between presentation and diagnosis is critical to deliver optimal treatment. De...
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Jan 8, 2024
PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the utility of large language model (LLM) artificial intelligence tools, Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT) versions 3.5 and 4, in managing complex otolaryngological clinical scenarios, specificall...
Deep Learning (DL) is becoming an increasingly popular technology being employed in life sciences research due to its ability to perform complex and time-consuming tasks with significantly greater speed, accuracy, and reproducibility than human resea...
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)
Jan 8, 2024
BACKGROUND: ChatGPT (OpenAI) is a large language model. This model uses artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques to generate humanlike language and responses, even to complex questions. The authors aimed to assess the reliability of re...
OBJECTIVES: Deep learning-based auto-segmentation of head and neck cancer (HNC) tumors is expected to have better reproducibility than manual delineation. Positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) are commonly used in tumor segm...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 6, 2024
BACKGROUND: Nurses are essential for assessing and managing acute pain in hospitalized patients, especially those who are unable to self-report pain. Given their role and subject matter expertise (SME), nurses are also essential for the design and de...
Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research
Jan 6, 2024
The present exploratory cross-sectional case-control study sought to develop a reliable and scalable screening tool for autism using a social robot. The robot HUMANE, installed with computer vision and linked with recognition technology, detected the...
BACKGROUND: Adequate occlusal plane (OP) rotation through orthodontic therapy enables satisfying profile improvements for patients who are disturbed by their maxillomandibular imbalance but reluctant to surgery. The study aims to quantify profile imp...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Traditional Ki-67 evaluation in breast cancer (BC) via core needle biopsy is limited by repeatability and heterogeneity. The automated breast ultrasound system (ABUS) offers reproducibility but is constrained to morphologica...
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