AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

Clear Filters Showing 861 to 870 of 5908 articles

[OCT biomarkers in diabetic maculopathy and artificial intelligence].

Die Ophthalmologie
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease the microvascular complications of which include diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy. Diabetic macular edema, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic macular ischemia pose a threat to visual acuity. Ar...

Automatically Detecting Pancreatic Cysts in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease on MRI Using Deep Learning.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cysts in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) correlate with PKD2 mutations, which have a different phenotype than PKD1 mutations. However, pancreatic cysts are commonly overlooked by radiologists. Here, we auto...

Developing and testing a framework for coding general practitioners' free-text diagnoses in electronic medical records - a reliability study for generating training data in natural language processing.

BMC primary care
BACKGROUND: Diagnoses entered by general practitioners into electronic medical records have great potential for research and practice, but unfortunately, diagnoses are often in uncoded format, making them of little use. Natural language processing (N...

A machine learning artefact detection method for single-channel infant event-related potential studies.

Journal of neural engineering
. Automated detection of artefact in stimulus-evoked electroencephalographic (EEG) data recorded in neonates will improve the reproducibility and speed of analysis in clinical research compared with manual identification of artefact. Some studies use...

Deep Learning Assisted Classification of T1ρ-MR Based Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Phases.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: According to the T1ρ value of nucleus pulposus, our previous study has found that intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) can be divided into three phases based on T1ρ-MR, which is helpful for the selection of biomaterial treatment timing....

GMAC-A Simple Measure to Quantify Upper Limb Use From Wrist-Worn Accelerometers.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Various measures have been proposed to quantify upper-limb use through wrist-worn inertial measurement units. The two most popular traditional measures of upper-limb use - thresholded activity counts (TAC) and the gross movement (GM) score suffer fro...

Reliability assessment of leg length and angular alignment on manual reads versus artificial intelligence-generated lower extremity radiographic measurements.

Clinical imaging
PURPOSE: Leg length discrepancy (LLD) and lower extremity malalignment can lead to pain and osteoarthritis. A variety of radiographic parameters are used to assess LLD and alignment. A 510(k) FDA approved artificial intelligence (AI) software locates...

Large-Scale Study on AI's Impact on Identifying Chest Radiographs with No Actionable Disease in Outpatient Imaging.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Given the high volume of chest radiographs, radiologists frequently encounter heavy workloads. In outpatient imaging, a substantial portion of chest radiographs show no actionable findings. Automatically identifying these ca...

Assessing accuracy and consistency in intracranial aneurysm sizing: human expertise vs. artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are a common vascular pathology and are associated with a risk of rupture, which is often fatal. Aneurysm growth of more than 1 mm is considered a surrogate of rupture risk, therefore, this study presents a comprehensive ...

Advancing Medical Imaging Research Through Standardization: The Path to Rapid Development, Rigorous Validation, and Robust Reproducibility.

Investigative radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant advances in radiology. Nonetheless, challenges in AI development, validation, and reproducibility persist, primarily due to the lack of high-quality, large-scale, standardized data across the world. A...