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Respiration

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Single patient convolutional neural networks for real-time MR reconstruction: coherent low-resolution versus incoherent undersampling.

Physics in medicine and biology
Accelerated MRI involves undersampling k-space, creating unwanted artifacts when reconstructing the data. While the strategy of incoherent k-space acquisition is proven for techniques such as compressed sensing, it may not be optimal for all techniqu...

Real-time tumor localization with single x-ray projection at arbitrary gantry angles using a convolutional neural network (CNN).

Physics in medicine and biology
For tumor tracking therapy, precise knowledge of tumor position in real-time is very important. A technique using single x-ray projection based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) was recently developed which can achieve accurate tumor localizati...

Human respiration monitoring using infrared thermography and artificial intelligence.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
The respiration rate (RR) is the most vital parameter used for the determination of human health. The most widely adopted techniques, used to monitor the RR are contact in nature and face many drawbacks. This paper reports the use of Infrared Thermog...

The Design of CNN Architectures for Optimal Six Basic Emotion Classification Using Multiple Physiological Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study aimed to design an optimal emotion recognition method using multiple physiological signal parameters acquired by bio-signal sensors for improving the accuracy of classifying individual emotional responses. Multiple physiological signals su...

A Multimodal Wearable System for Continuous and Real-Time Breathing Pattern Monitoring During Daily Activity.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to understand breathing patterns during daily activities by developing a wearable respiratory and activity monitoring (WRAM) system.

Cardio-respiratory signal extraction from video camera data for continuous non-contact vital sign monitoring using deep learning.

Physiological measurement
UNLABELLED: Non-contact vital sign monitoring enables the estimation of vital signs, such as heart rate, respiratory rate and oxygen saturation (SpO), by measuring subtle color changes on the skin surface using a video camera. For patients in a hospi...

A Super-Learner Model for Tumor Motion Prediction and Management in Radiation Therapy: Development and Feasibility Evaluation.

Scientific reports
In cancer radiation therapy, large tumor motion due to respiration can lead to uncertainties in tumor target delineation and treatment delivery, thus making active motion management an essential step in thoracic and abdominal tumor treatment. In curr...

A Multichannel Convolutional Neural Network Architecture for the Detection of the State of Mind Using Physiological Signals from Wearable Devices.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Detection of the state of mind has increasingly grown into a much favored study in recent years. After the advent of smart wearables in the market, each individual now expects to be delivered with state-of-the-art reports about his body. The most dom...

Single patient convolutional neural networks for real-time MR reconstruction: a proof of concept application in lung tumor segmentation for adaptive radiotherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
Investigate 3D (spatial and temporal) convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for real-time on-the-fly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction. In particular, we investigated the applicability of training CNNs on a patient-by-patient basis for t...

2D ultrasound imaging based intra-fraction respiratory motion tracking for abdominal radiation therapy using machine learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
We have previously developed a robotic ultrasound imaging system for motion monitoring in abdominal radiation therapy. Owing to the slow speed of ultrasound image processing, our previous system could only track abdominal motions under breath-hold. T...