AIMC Topic: Respiratory Distress Syndrome

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Deep CNN Sparse Coding for Real Time Inhaler Sounds Classification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Effective management of chronic constrictive pulmonary conditions lies in proper and timely administration of medication. As a series of studies indicates, medication adherence can effectively be monitored by successfully identifying actions performe...

Towards Reliable ARDS Clinical Decision Support: ARDS Patient Analytics with Free-text and Structured EMR Data.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
In this work, we utilize a combination of free-text and structured data to build Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome(ARDS) prediction models and ARDS phenotype clusters. We derived 'Patient Context Vectors' representing patientspecific contextual ARD...

Multi-resolution convolutional neural networks for fully automated segmentation of acutely injured lungs in multiple species.

Medical image analysis
Segmentation of lungs with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a challenging task due to diffuse opacification in dependent regions which results in little to no contrast at the lung boundary. For segmentation of severely injured lungs, loc...

Predictive model for acute respiratory distress syndrome events in ICU patients in China using machine learning algorithms: a secondary analysis of a cohort study.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: To develop a machine learning model for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) events through commonly available parameters, including baseline characteristics and clinical and laboratory parameters.

Dynamic multi-outcome prediction after injury: Applying adaptive machine learning for precision medicine in trauma.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning techniques have demonstrated superior discrimination compared to conventional statistical approaches in predicting trauma death. The objective of this study is to evaluate whether machine learning algorithms can be used to...

Heterogeneous effects of alveolar recruitment in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a machine learning reanalysis of the Alveolar Recruitment for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Trial.

British journal of anaesthesia
BACKGROUND: Despite a robust physiological rationale, recruitment manoeuvres with PEEP titration were associated with harm in the Alveolar Recruitment for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Trial (ART). We sought to investigate the potential heterog...

Machine learning for patient risk stratification for acute respiratory distress syndrome.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Existing prediction models for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) require manual chart abstraction and have only fair performance-limiting their suitability for driving clinical interventions. We sought to develop a machine learni...

Prediction and evaluation of the severity of acute respiratory distress syndrome following severe acute pancreatitis using an artificial neural network algorithm model.

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
BACKGROUND: To predict the risk and severity of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) following severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) by artificial neural networks (ANNs) model.

A Computable Phenotype for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a syndrome of respiratory failure that may be identified using text from radiology reports. The objective of this study was to determine whether natural language processing (NLP) with machine learning per...

Creating Clinical Fuzzy Automata with Fuzzy Arden Syntax.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Formal constructs for fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic are incorporated into Arden Syntax version 2.9 (Fuzzy Arden Syntax). With fuzzy sets, the relationships between measured or observed data and linguistic terms are expressed as degrees of compatibility ...