AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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A multicenter clinical AI system study for detection and diagnosis of focal liver lesions.

Nature communications
Early and accurate diagnosis of focal liver lesions is crucial for effective treatment and prognosis. We developed and validated a fully automated diagnostic system named Liver Artificial Intelligence Diagnosis System (LiAIDS) based on a diverse samp...

Classification performance bias between training and test sets in a limited mammography dataset.

PloS one
OBJECTIVES: To assess the performance bias caused by sampling data into training and test sets in a mammography radiomics study.

Predicting malnutrition in gastric cancer patients using computed tomography(CT) deep learning features and clinical data.

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is using clinical factors and non-enhanced computed tomography (CT) deep features of the psoas muscles at third lumbar vertebral (L3) level to construct a model to predict malnutrition in gastric cancer before surgery...

Robot-assisted transcervical esophagectomy with a bilateral cervical approach for thoracic esophagectomy.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Thoracic esophageal cancer resection through the neck approach has recently been reported as mediastinoscopic surgery. We present the first report of a new minimally invasive technique for thoracic esophageal cancer: robot-assisted transc...

Safety and efficacy of frameless stereotactic robot-assisted intraparenchymal brain lesion biopsies versus image-guided biopsies: a bicentric comparative study.

Acta neurochirurgica
PURPOSE: User-friendly robotic assistance and image-guided tools have been developed in the past decades for intraparenchymal brain lesion biopsy. These two methods are gradually becoming well accepted and are performed at the discretion of the neuro...

AI-based diagnosis and phenotype - Genotype correlations in syndromic craniosynostoses.

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
Apert (AS), Crouzon (CS), Muenke (MS), Pfeiffer (PS), and Saethre Chotzen (SCS) are among the most frequently diagnosed syndromic craniosynostoses. The aims of this study were (1) to train an innovative model using artificial intelligence (AI)-based ...

Robot-assisted Temporary Hemiepiphysiodesis With Eight-plates for Lower Extremity Deformities in Children.

Journal of pediatric orthopedics
PURPOSE: This study was performed to compare the radiographic results of robot-assisted and traditional methods of treating lower extremity deformities (LEDs).

Artificial Intelligence Assistive Software Tool for Automated Detection and Quantification of Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA) are brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings associated with the use of amyloid-β-directed monoclonal antibody therapies in Alzheimer disease (AD). ARIA monitoring is important to inform...

Deep learning algorithm-based multimodal MRI radiomics and pathomics data improve prediction of bone metastases in primary prostate cancer.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: Bone metastasis is a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality in advanced prostate cancer, and early diagnosis is challenging due to its insidious onset. The use of machine learning to obtain prognostic information from pathologica...