AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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A machine learning-based prediction model for colorectal liver metastasis.

Clinical and experimental medicine
Colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM) is a primary factor contributing to poor prognosis and metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. This study aims to develop and validate a machine learning (ML)-based risk prediction model using conventional c...

Reasoning language models for more transparent prediction of suicide risk.

BMJ mental health
BACKGROUND: We previously demonstrated that a large language model could estimate suicide risk using hospital discharge notes.

[The development of model of prognostication and minimization of risk of by-effects under combined application of agents for treatment of chronic cardiac deficiency using AI].

Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny
The chronic cardiac deficiency continues to be one of the leading health care problems requiring innovative solutions. The article presents mathematical algorithm to evaluate drug interactions and targeted to minimize side effects and to optimize chr...

Thirty-day mortality risk prediction for geriatric patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery in the surgical intensive care unit.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: The prediction of mortality for elderly patients undergoing non-cardiac surgeries is a vital research area, as accurate risk assessment can help surgeons make better clinical decisions during the perioperative period. This study aims to b...

Construction and validation of a predictive model for suicidal ideation in non-psychiatric elderly inpatients.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Suicide poses a substantial public health challenge globally, with the elderly population being particularly vulnerable. Research into suicide risk factors among elderly inpatients with non-psychiatric disorders remains limited. This inve...

Construction of disability risk prediction model for the elderly based on machine learning.

Scientific reports
The study aimed to develop a predictive model using machine learning algorithms, providing healthcare professionals with a novel tool for assessing disability risk in older adults. Data from the 2018 and 2020 waves of the China Health and Retirement ...

Development of a 5-Year Risk Prediction Model for Transition From Prediabetes to Diabetes Using Machine Learning: Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Diabetes has emerged as a critical global public health crisis. Prediabetes, as the transitional phase with 5%-10% annual progression to diabetes, offers a critical window for intervention. The lack of a 5-year risk prediction model for d...

Investigating perioperative pressure injuries and factors influencing them with imbalanced samples using a Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique.

Bioscience trends
This study investigates the use of machine learning (ML) models combined with a Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and its variants to predict perioperative pressure injuries (PIs) in an imbalanced dataset. PIs are a significant healt...