AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

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Risk prediction models for patients with recurrent diabetic foot ulcers: A systematic review.

Public health
OBJECTIVES: To systematically review published studies on risk prediction models for patients with recurrent diabetic foot ulcers.

Optimizing clinical risk stratification of localized prostate cancer.

Current opinion in urology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To review the current risk and prognostic stratification systems in localised prostate cancer. To explore some of the most promising adjuncts to clinical models and what the evidence has shown regarding their value.

Predictive modeling based on machine learning for mapping risk areas of human sporotrichosis in southeastern Brazil.

Research in veterinary science
Sporotrichosis, a zoonotic mycosis with a growing public health impact, requires innovative methods to map risk areas. This study applied machine learning techniques, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), and Decision Trees (DT) to integrate sociodemogra...

An informed machine learning based environmental risk score for hypertension in European adults.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: The exposome framework seeks to unravel the cumulated effects of environmental exposures on health. However, existing methods struggle with challenges including multicollinearity, non-linearity and confounding. To address these limitation...

Discover important donor-recipient risk factors and interactions in heart transplant primary graft dysfunction with machine learning.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is an essential outcome after the heart transplant, which causes severe complications and symptoms for recipients. The in advance prediction of PGD can help the transplant physician better manage the risks ...

Evaluating crash risk factors of farm equipment vehicles on county and non-county roads using interpretable tabular deep learning (TabNet).

Accident; analysis and prevention
Crashes involving farm equipment vehicles are a significant safety concern on public roads, particularly in rural and agricultural regions. These vehicles display unique challenges due to their slow-moving operational speed and interactions with fast...

From classical approaches to artificial intelligence, old and new tools for PDAC risk stratification and prediction.

Seminars in cancer biology
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is recognized as one of the most lethal malignancies, characterized by late-stage diagnosis and limited therapeutic options. Risk stratification has traditionally been performed using epidemiological studies an...

Development and validation of a convenient dementia risk prediction tool for diabetic population: A large and longitudinal machine learning cohort study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus has been shown to increase the risk of dementia, with diabetic patients demonstrating twice the dementia incidence rate of non-diabetic populations. We aimed to develop and validate a novel machine learning-based dementi...

Construction and verification of risk prediction model for suicidal attempts of mood disorder based on machine learning.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Mood disorders (MD) are closely related to suicide attempt (SA). Developing an effective prediction model for SA in MD patients could play a crucial role in the early identification of high-risk groups.

Machine learning risk-prediction model for in-hospital mortality in Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is an acute heart failure syndrome characterized by transient left ventricular dysfunction, often triggered by stress. Data on risk scores predicting mortality in TC is sparse. We developed a machine-learning...